Cargo Exam 3 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the proper nomenclature for class 3 substances?

Flammable liquids

A refrigerated container with a fuel tank containing a flammable liquid must be stowed on deck.

True

Which organization requires a Dangerous Cargo Manifest?

The International Maritime Organization

Many dangerous cargoes are stowed on deck because of the _______

<p>All answers are correct</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cargo would require a Dangerous Cargo Manifest?

<p>Cotton</p> Signup and view all the answers

What placard is required for a container that had been filled with sodium hydroxide solution but is now empty?

<p>Black and white corrosive placard</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper label name for a class 4.1 substance according to U.S. regulations?

<p>Flammable solid</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often must you inspect dangerous cargo on your vessel?

<p>Daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cargo does the hazardous cargo placard number 2282 indicate?

<p>Hexane's</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a Master must jettison a container loaded with hazardous material, who must they notify?

<p>Nearest Captain of the Port</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Dangerous Cargo Manifest indicates the net weight of each hazardous cargo.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you carry packaged hazardous cargoes on a break bulk vessel bound foreign, you must __________.

<p>have the shipping papers indicate the proper shipping name and the technical name of n.o.s. cargoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can the U.S. regulations for the preparation of cargo holds prior to loading hazardous material be found?

<p>49 CFR 176.58</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who must approve hot work on a vessel with hazardous materials as cargo?

<p>Local U.S. Coast Guard Captain of the Port</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a requirement for preparing used gasoline-propelled cars as ordinary cargo?

<p>The fuel tank must be inerted with CO2.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When stowing hazardous materials on deck, lashing of such cargo is permitted if ________

<p>the lashings are secured to deck paddies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can you find the EmS and MFAG tables in the IMDG Code?

<p>The supplement</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who fills in a container packing certificate?

<p>The person responsible for packing the container</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many digits do UN numbers have?

<p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the abbreviation EmS stand for?

<p>Emergency procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where must hazard placards be placed?

<p>On all four sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should a package containing nitric acid solution and radioactive material be labeled?

<p>Radioactive I and corrosive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the label required for magnesium scrap?

<p>None of these are correct</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates the degree of danger for a DG cargo?

<p>Packing group</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why must the loading hoses be secured when pressurized air is used?

<p>To stop them moving around</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far should a vessel proceed to a safe position once given permission to enter the zone?

<p>At least 50 meters</p> Signup and view all the answers

If weather conditions are poor, who has the final say about whether the operation should go ahead?

<p>The vessel's master</p> Signup and view all the answers

Within the 500 metre zone, one man on the bridge and two men in the engine room is considered good practice.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is your main defense against injury?

<p>Following correct operational procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you aren't sure how to go about an operation, what should you do?

<p>Stop and ask for help</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you NOT do when there is mud and grease on deck from anchor handling or mooring operations?

<p>Carry on with the operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

When wearing a hard hat, chinstraps are optional, depending on the task in hand.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does legislation on minimum rest hours for personnel in charge of a watch come from?

<p>STCW</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are bridge personnel on offshore supply vessels particularly susceptible to fatigue?

<p>Their vessels are often maneuvered for long periods while close to installations</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you recognize symptoms of fatigue in yourself, what should you do?

<p>Stop what you are doing and speak to your supervisor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can you find out what PPE to wear when handling a particular bulk cargo?

<p>From the cargo's MSDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

Caffeine helps to minimize fatigue.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if the wind increases significantly while off-loading from an offshore supply vessel?

<p>Move the OSV to the downwind side</p> Signup and view all the answers

When pumping fuel between an offshore supply vessel (OSV) and a MODU, what is required?

<p>Direct VHF radio contact between the offshore supply vessel engineer and the person in charge of the fuel transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

When moored to what side of the unit does the risk of collision with an offshore supply vessel increase?

<p>Upwind</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you check before backloading portable tanks or drums onto an offshore supply vessel?

<p>Capped and checked for leaks</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if a transfer hose leaks while taking on fuel oil from an offshore supply vessel?

<p>Immediately shut down operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a venting hose is used, it must be placed overboard, away from the jetty, and properly weighted.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of the equipment is often the first indication that something has gone wrong during the discharge of dry bulk product?

<p>The installation's vent</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should well casing be prepared?

<p>Pre-slung and, ideally, capped</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should dangerous cargoes be stowed?

<p>In a designated area away from the accommodation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Once the crane sling is attached, what must the crew do?

<p>Withdraw to a position of safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

In poor weather, the cargo lashings should all be removed well in advance of their discharge to the installation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should the Toolbox Talk or Safe Job Analysis meeting for cargo operation at the installation be held?

<p>When the vessel is within one hour of the installation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents an oxidizer in dangerous goods classification?

<p>5 or 5.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents a flammable solid in dangerous goods classification?

<p>4 or 4.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents radioactive substances in dangerous goods classification?

<p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents explosives in dangerous goods classification?

<p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents flammable liquids in dangerous goods classification?

<p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents gases in dangerous goods classification?

<p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents miscellaneous dangerous substances in dangerous goods classification?

<p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents toxic substances in dangerous goods classification?

<p>6 or 6.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

What numeral represents corrosive substances in dangerous goods classification?

<p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should you obtain the shipping papers from to make a Dangerous Cargo Manifest for a combustible cargo?

<p>Manufacturer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must you do with dangerous cargo on your vessel?

<p>Periodically inspect it and make an entry in a log</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Dangerous Cargo Manifest NOT indicate?

<p>The net weight of each hazardous cargo</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the TRUE requirement for topside repairs involving hot work after discharging a dangerous cargo?

<p>The Captain of the Port may give specific approval to make hot work repairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Class 1.4 explosives may not be stowed in the same hold with Class 6.1 poisons.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper nomenclature for class 6 substances?

<p>Toxic and infectious substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

In accordance with U.S. regulations, what is the proper label name for a class 5.2 substance?

<p>Organic peroxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper nomenclature for class 8 substances?

<p>Corrosive substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper label name for a class 2.1 substance?

<p>Flammable gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often must you inspect dangerous cargo on a vessel that is not equipped with a smoke or fire detecting system?

<p>Daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entry on the Dangerous Cargo Manifest concerning the classification of a cargo is NOT correct?

<p>Division 3.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are International Regulations governing the transportation of Dangerous Goods contained?

<p>All of these publications contain regulations for the carriage of Dangerous Goods at sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates the degree of danger for a DG cargo?

<p>Packing group</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper label name for a class 4.3 substance?

<p>Dangerous when wet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of segregation is required away from hazards?

<p>Min 3m Horizontally, projected vertically</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of segregation is required separately from hazards under deck and on deck?

<p>Under deck - different compartments, On deck - 6m Horizontally</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of segregation requires fire/liquid proof separation below deck and 12m horizontally on deck?

<p>Separated by a complete compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of segregation requires one intervening compartment below deck and 24m horizontally on deck?

<p>Separated longitudinally by a complete compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Dangerous Goods Classification

  • Class 3 substances are categorized as flammable liquids.
  • Class 4.1 substances are labeled as flammable solids.
  • Class 6 substances include toxic and infectious substances.
  • Class 7 substances represent radioactive materials.
  • Class 8 refers to corrosive substances.
  • Class 5.2 substances are designated as organic peroxides.
  • Class 4.3 substances are described as dangerous when wet.

Regulations and Documentation

  • A Dangerous Cargo Manifest is mandated by the International Maritime Organization for vessels transporting hazardous substances.
  • Compliance includes having proper shipping papers that state both the technical name and proper shipping name of non-hazardous cargoes.
  • The U.S. Coast Guard Captain of the Port must approve any hot work involving hazardous materials on board.
  • The dangerous cargo manifest does NOT indicate the net weight of each hazardous cargo.

Stowage and Handling Requirements

  • Stowage of flammable liquids necessitates that refrigerated containers with fuel tanks are kept on deck.
  • Containers must display hazardous cargo placards on all four sides.
  • Special precautions include inspecting hazardous cargo daily, and any shifts or spills must be reported immediately.
  • Lashing of hazardous materials is allowed if secured to deck paddies.

Specific Hazards and Emergency Procedures

  • For jettisoning hazardous materials, the nearest Captain of the Port must be notified promptly.
  • In case of fuel transfer operations, secure direct VHF radio contact between the vessel's engineer and the fuel transfer supervisor is required.
  • If leaks occur during fuel loading, operations must shut down immediately.
  • Emergency procedures (EmS) can be found in the supplement of the IMDG Code.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and Safety

  • Personal Protective Equipment guidelines should be referenced from the cargo's Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).
  • Following operational procedures is the primary defense against injury.
  • Chinstraps on hard hats are mandatory, depending on the work being completed.

Segregation and Inspection Practices

  • Segregation procedures involve specific distances between incompatible cargo, ensuring safety during transit.
  • Containers must be inspected at least once every 24 hours unless equipped with a smoke detection system.
  • Daily inspections and logging entries are required for hazardous cargo not covered by the automated system.

Classification Labels and Incident Responses

  • UN numbers used for dangerous goods consist of 4 digits.
  • Hazard identification labels must correspond with their class designation, ensuring proper communication of risks.
  • In marine environments, conditions such as poor weather or electrical storms necessitate halting cargo operations involving Class 1 explosive materials.

Cargo Operations and Best Practices

  • Always report any damage or irregularities in hazardous materials to the Master immediately.
  • Hot work involving hazardous materials can only commence after obtaining necessary approvals, ensuring a safe operational environment.
  • For any uncertainty regarding operational procedures, stopping and requesting assistance is encouraged.

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Prepare for your Cargo Exam 3 with these flashcards covering key concepts, definitions, and regulations related to hazardous materials and dangerous goods. Each card provides a concise question and answer format, ideal for quick revision and memorization.

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