Cardiovascular System Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Aorta?

  • Transporting oxygen-poor blood to the lungs
  • Returning blood from the lungs to the heart
  • Carrying oxygen-rich blood to the body (correct)
  • Receiving deoxygenated blood from the body

Which structure is responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood from the lower body back to the heart?

  • Superior Vena Cava
  • Pulmonary Vein
  • Inferior Vena Cava (correct)
  • Pulmonary Artery

What role does the Pulmonary Artery play in the cardiovascular system?

  • It carries oxygen-rich blood to the body
  • It pumps blood to the right atrium
  • It carries blood to the lungs for oxygenation (correct)
  • It returns blood from the lungs to the heart

What is the function of the Right Ventricle in the heart?

<p>Pumping blood low in oxygen to the lungs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chamber of the heart receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs?

<p>Left Atrium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Aorta function

Carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body.

Superior Vena Cava function

Returns deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart.

Inferior Vena Cava function

Returns deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart.

Pulmonary Artery function

Carries blood from the heart to the lungs.

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Pulmonary Vein Function

Carries oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart.

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Study Notes

Cardiovascular System

  • Aorta: Transports oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
  • Superior Vena Cava: Carries deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the right atrium.
  • Inferior Vena Cava: Carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the right atrium.
  • Pulmonary Artery: Carries blood from the heart to the lungs.
  • Pulmonary Vein: Carries oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart.
  • Right Atrium: Receives oxygen-poor blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle.
  • Left Atrium: Receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and empties it into the left ventricle.
  • Right Ventricle: Pumps blood low in oxygen to the lungs.
  • Left Ventricle: Pumps oxygenated blood to the body.

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