Cardiovascular System Overview
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Questions and Answers

Where does the left ventricle pump blood into?

  • Aorta (correct)
  • Superior vena cava
  • Pulmonary trunk
  • Inferior vena cava
  • Which chamber is the thickest and most muscular?

  • Left ventricle (correct)
  • Left atrium
  • Right atrium
  • Right ventricle
  • Where does the right atrium receive deoxygenated blood from?

  • Left ventricle
  • Pulmonary trunk
  • Aorta
  • Superior and inferior vena cavae (correct)
  • What is the function of the pericardial cavity?

    <p>Secretion of pericardial fluid to reduce friction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the right ventricle pump blood into?

    <p>Pulmonary trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the base of the heart located?

    <p>Toward the right shoulder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the AV valves in the heart?

    <p>Prevent blood from returning to the ventricles after contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the SL valves in the heart?

    <p>Prevent blood from returning to the ventricles after contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which heart valve is described as having three cusps?

    <p>Tricuspid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the Chordae tendinae in the heart?

    <p>Anchor the AV valves to prevent backflow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the heart acts as a lubricant to reduce friction between the parietal and visceral layer of the pericardium?

    <p>Parietal layer of the Serous Pericardium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the heart consists of cardiac muscle tissue?

    <p>Myocardium</p> Signup and view all the answers

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