Cardiovascular System Disorders Part 1 Objectives

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What is the role of the SA node in the heart's conduction system?

Acting as the pacemaker of the heart

What condition is characterized by a regular but slow heart rate?

Bradycardia

Which atrial abnormality involves contracting outside the normal conduction pathway?

Premature atrial contractions

What is the main risk associated with atrial fibrillation?

<p>Thrombus formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs in a third-degree heart block?

<p>No transmission from atria to ventricles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ventricular abnormality involves muscle fibers contracting independently and rapidly?

<p>Ventricular tachycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect can ventricular tachycardia have on cardiac output?

<p>Reduce cardiac output due to decreased diastole</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes bundle branch block as a ventricular conduction abnormality?

<p>Interference with conduction in one of the bundle branches</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)?

<p>Additional beats from ventricular muscle cells or ectopic pacemaker</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes sick sinus syndrome among sinus node abnormalities?

<p>Marked by alternating bradycardia and tachycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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