Cardiovascular Medicine Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of drugs act on the kidneys to remove fluid and strain on the heart?

  • Diuretics (correct)
  • Calcium blockers
  • Beta-blockers
  • Statins

Which drugs are used for heart-related issues?

  • Statin and fibrates
  • Diuretics
  • Beta-blockers and calcium blockers (correct)
  • Teratogenic drugs

What is the purpose of using statin and fibrates?

  • To lower cholesterol levels (correct)
  • To treat atrial fibrillation
  • To raise cholesterol levels
  • To treat heart failure

What is the function of cardiac medicine (diuretic)?

<p>Acts on kidneys to remove fluid and strain on the heart (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used to lower lipoprotein synthesis?

<p>Nicotinic acid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drugs are used to lower cholesterol levels?

<p>Statin and fibrates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using GTN?

<p>To treat angina (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Ezetimibe?

<p>Lowers LDL but may cause muscle wasting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used to lower lipoprotein synthesis?

<p>Nicotinic acid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used to increase heart force?

<p>Digoxin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of drugs can cause deformities and health issues in fetuses?

<p>Teratogenic drugs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of drug categories in pregnancy?

<p>No risk to risk outweighing benefits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drugs are used to treat angina?

<p>GTN and other drugs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using beta-blockers and calcium blockers?

<p>To treat heart-related issues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used to lower LDL but may cause muscle wasting?

<p>Ezetimibe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Digoxin?

<p>Increases heart force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug category has a range of risk from no risk to risk outweighing benefits during pregnancy?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some side effects that some drugs may cause?

<p>Dehydration, muscle problems, and allergic reactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the side effects that may be caused by some drugs?

<p>Dehydration, muscle problems, and allergic reactions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of teratogenic drugs?

<p>Cause deformities and health issues in fetuses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of beta-blockers?

<p>Treat heart-related issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used to treat heart failure and atrial fibrillation?

<p>Digoxin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of calcium blockers?

<p>Treat heart-related issues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using cardiac medicine (diuretic)?

<p>To act on kidneys to remove fluid and strain on the heart (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  1. Teratogenic drugs can cause deformities and health issues in fetuses.
  2. Beta-blockers and calcium blockers are used for heart-related issues.
  3. Cardiac medicine (diuretic) acts on kidneys to remove fluid and strain on the heart.
  4. Statin and fibrates are used to lower cholesterol levels.
  5. Ezetimibe is used to lower LDL but may cause muscle wasting.
  6. Nicotinic acid is used to lower lipoprotein synthesis.
  7. Drug categories in pregnancy range from no risk to risk outweighing benefits.
  8. GTN and other drugs are used to treat angina.
  9. Digoxin increases heart force and is used for heart failure and atrial fibrillation.
  10. Some drugs may cause side effects such as dehydration, muscle problems, and allergic reactions.

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