Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
What is the medical term for insufficient blood supply to the heart?
What is the term used to describe a slow heart rate of fewer than 60 beats per minute?
Which condition is characterized by localized abnormal dilation of a blood vessel?
Which vessel is primarily responsible for carrying blood away from the heart?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for the accumulation of fatty deposits in the arteries?
Signup and view all the answers
Which anatomical term is used to describe the lower chambers of the heart?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of the cardiovascular system?
Signup and view all the answers
What condition is characterized by the accumulation of fatty deposits in blood vessels?
Signup and view all the answers
Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart?
Signup and view all the answers
Which component of the cardiovascular system is primarily responsible for regulating blood pressure?
Signup and view all the answers
Which term describes a vessel that carries blood back to the heart?
Signup and view all the answers
Which upper chamber of the heart receives deoxygenated blood from the body?
Signup and view all the answers
What role do white blood cells play in the cardiovascular system?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of blood vessel is responsible for carrying blood away from the heart?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of the sinoatrial (SA) node in the cardiovascular system?
Signup and view all the answers
Which condition is characterized by the localized abnormal dilation of a blood vessel?
Signup and view all the answers
What is generally associated with bradycardia?
Signup and view all the answers
Which term describes the thick middle layer of the heart wall composed of cardiac muscle?
Signup and view all the answers
What term refers to the swelling of body tissues caused by the presence of excess fluid?
Signup and view all the answers
Which diagnostic tool involves the use of ultrasound to visualize internal cardiac structures?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a common cause of myocardial infarction?
Signup and view all the answers
What primary condition is characterized by higher-than-normal blood pressure with no known cause?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following disorders involves narrowed blood vessels due to the development of fatty patches?
Signup and view all the answers
Which condition is defined as difficult or labored breathing?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following describes a sudden obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot or other material?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for the contraction phase of the heartbeat cycle?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of blood vessel receives blood from the capillaries and drains it into the veins?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Heart Conditions
- Ischemia: Insufficient blood supply to the heart.
- Bradycardia: A slow heart rate of fewer than 60 beats per minute.
- Aneurysm: Localized abnormal dilation of a blood vessel.
Cardiovascular System Anatomy
- Arteries: Vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
- Atherosclerosis: Accumulation of fatty deposits in the arteries.
- Ventricles: Lower chambers of the heart.
- Cardiovascular system: Responsible for transporting blood, oxygen, and nutrients throughout the body.
- Veins: Vessels that carry blood back to the heart.
- Atrium: Upper chamber of the heart that receives deoxygenated blood from the body.
- Arteries: Vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
Cardiovascular Functions
- White blood cells: Part of the immune system, protect against infection.
- Sinoatrial (SA) node: The heart's natural pacemaker, initiates heartbeats.
Cardiovascular Conditions
- Aneurysm: Localized abnormal dilation of a blood vessel
- Bradycardia: Slow heart rate, often associated with low blood pressure.
- Myocardium: The thick middle layer of the heart wall composed of cardiac muscle.
- Edema: Swelling of body tissues caused by the presence of excess fluid.
- Echocardiogram: Diagnostic tool that uses ultrasound to visualize internal cardiac structures.
- Myocardial infarction (heart attack): Caused by a blockage in a coronary artery.
- Essential hypertension (primary hypertension): High blood pressure with no known cause.
- Atherosclerosis: Narrowed blood vessels due to the development of fatty patches.
- Dyspnea: Difficult or labored breathing.
- Embolism: Sudden obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot or other material.
- Systole: Contraction phase of the heartbeat cycle.
- Venules: Small vessels that receive blood from the capillaries and drain it into the veins.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Test your knowledge on key cardiology terms and conditions related to heart health. This quiz covers definitions of blood supply issues, heart rate abnormalities, and vascular dilation. Challenge yourself to see how well you understand these essential concepts in cardiology.
