Cardioactive Glycosides Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does Fraction A in the isolation of cardioactive glycosides contain?

  • The whole glycoside (correct)
  • The isolated genin only
  • Mainly the sugar component
  • Only the aglycone part

Which part of the cardioactive glycosides is found in Fraction B?

  • The glycosidic bond
  • The aglycone component (correct)
  • The sugar moiety
  • The entire glycoside

What is the primary focus of the experiment described in the content?

  • Separation of toxins from plants
  • Isolation and identification of cardioactive glycosides (correct)
  • Extraction of phenolic compounds
  • Analysis of alkaloids in herbs

What would be a likely method used in the isolation of cardioactive glycosides?

<p>Chromatography (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cardioactive glycosides are primarily beneficial for which system of the body?

<p>Cardiovascular system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cardioactive Glycosides

  • Cardioactive glycosides are a type of naturally occurring compound that affects the heart.
  • Cardioactive glycosides are isolated in the lab through a process called fractionation.
  • Fractionation is the process of separating a mixture into different components, and they can then be analyzed individually.
  • The isolation and identification of cardioactive glycosides is a common experiment in pharmacognosy.
  • In this experiment, the Fraction A will contain the whole glycoside, and Fraction B will contain only the genin.
  • Genin is the non-sugar component of the glycoside.
  • The cardioactive glycoside is isolated and identified to understand how it works in the body.
  • Cardioactive glycosides have therapeutic properties and are used to treat heart conditions.

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Description

This quiz explores cardioactive glycosides, their isolation through fractionation, and their therapeutic uses in treating heart conditions. Understand the components like genin and the significance of these compounds in pharmacognosy.

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