Cardinal Points and Maps

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Questions and Answers

Which direction does the right side of a map represent?

  • East (correct)
  • North
  • West
  • South

What is the purpose of a map's key or legend?

  • To show the title of the map
  • To display the scale of the map
  • To indicate the border of the area
  • To explain the meaning of symbols and colors (correct)

What is NOT a cardinal point on a compass?

  • North
  • South
  • East
  • Middle (correct)

Which of the following correctly describes what a scale on a map indicates?

<p>The size of the area represented on the map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pair of directions are part of the eight-point compass?

<p>North and South East (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cardinal Points

The four main directions on a compass: North, South, East, and West.

Compass

An instrument used to determine direction.

Map

A drawing representing the earth's surface (or part of it), showing features like countries, landmarks, and physical features.

Map Elements

Essential parts of a map, including title, key/legend, scale, compass, and border. These help us understand the map.

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Map Scale

The relationship between the size of something on a map and its actual size in the real world.

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Study Notes

Cardinal Points

  • A compass shows directions.
  • Cardinal points are North, South, East, and West.
  • On a map, East is on the right, West on the left, North on top, and South on the bottom.
  • An eight-point compass provides more precise directions (NE, SE, NW, SW).

Maps

  • Maps show the earth's surface, or parts of it.
  • Maps display countries, locations, and features.
  • Maps show natural features (hills, valleys, rivers, mountains, beaches) and man-made features (buildings, roads).
  • Maps typically include: A title, a key/legend, a scale, a compass, and a border.
  • The title names the area.
  • The key explains symbols and colors.
  • The border separates areas.
  • The scale shows the relationship between map size and actual size.

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