Cardiac Diseases: Diagnosis and Medications

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the narrowing of a blood vessel?

  • Arteritis
  • Angiostenosis (correct)
  • Cardiopathy
  • Vasculitis

What is the term for inflammation of the valve?

  • Valvulitis (correct)
  • Endocarditis
  • Arteritis
  • Vasculitis

Which of the following terms refers to inflammation of the heart muscle?

  • Myocarditis (correct)
  • Pericarditis
  • Carditis
  • Endocarditis

What is the term for any heart disease?

<p>Cardiopathy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for inflammation of the artery?

<p>Arteritis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for inflammation of the endocardium?

<p>Endocarditis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the medical specialty of cardiology?

<p>Treating vascular diseases in adults and children (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a pediatric cardiologist?

<p>Treating infants, children, and teenagers with heart disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cardiothoracic surgeon?

<p>Performing surgeries to treat cardiovascular disorders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three layers of the heart?

<p>Epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outer layer of the heart called?

<p>Epicardium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sac that surrounds the heart called?

<p>Pericardium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the formation of a blood clot in a blood vessel?

<p>Thrombosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

<p>Hypertension (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for an irregularity of the heart rhythm?

<p>Arrhythmia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the accumulation of fat plaques in the artery that leads to narrowing and hardening of the artery?

<p>Atherosclerosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for pain in the chest due to ischemia?

<p>Angina pectoris (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for a slower than average heart rate?

<p>Bradycardia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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