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Questions and Answers
Which arrhythmia is usually asymptomatic but may give the sensation of a missed beat or an abnormally strong beat?
Which arrhythmia is usually asymptomatic but may give the sensation of a missed beat or an abnormally strong beat?
- Atrial fibrillation
- Atrial flutter
- Atrial tachycardia
- Atrial ectopic beats (correct)
Which type of arrhythmia is characterized by a large re-entry circuit?
Which type of arrhythmia is characterized by a large re-entry circuit?
- Atrial tachycardia
- Atrial fibrillation
- Atrial ectopic beats
- Atrial flutter (correct)
What is the treatment for atrial tachycardia?
What is the treatment for atrial tachycardia?
- Calcium channel blockers
- ACE inhibitors
- Î’-blockers (correct)
- Anticoagulants
What can frequent atrial ectopic beats potentially herald the onset of?
What can frequent atrial ectopic beats potentially herald the onset of?
What does the ECG for atrial flutter show?
What does the ECG for atrial flutter show?
What is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia?
What is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia?
Which method is used to establish the diagnosis of atrial flutter?
Which method is used to establish the diagnosis of atrial flutter?
What is the preferred method for achieving rhythm control in atrial flutter?
What is the preferred method for achieving rhythm control in atrial flutter?
What is the characteristic pulse produced during episodes of atrial fibrillation?
What is the characteristic pulse produced during episodes of atrial fibrillation?
What type of AF involves intermittent self-terminating episodes within 7 days?
What type of AF involves intermittent self-terminating episodes within 7 days?
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Study Notes
Arrhythmias
- Premature atrial complexes (PACs) are usually asymptomatic but may give the sensation of a missed beat or an abnormally strong beat.
Atrial Tachycardia
- Macro-reentrant atrial tachycardia is characterized by a large re-entry circuit.
- The treatment for atrial tachycardia involves identifying and addressing the underlying cause.
Atrial Ectopic Beats
- Frequent atrial ectopic beats potentially herald the onset of atrial fibrillation (AF).
Atrial Flutter
- The ECG for atrial flutter shows a "sawtooth" pattern of flutter waves.
- Atrial flutter is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia.
- The diagnosis of atrial flutter is established through a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG).
- Cardioversion is the preferred method for achieving rhythm control in atrial flutter.
Atrial Fibrillation
- The characteristic pulse produced during episodes of atrial fibrillation is irregularly irregular.
- Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation involves intermittent self-terminating episodes within 7 days.
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