Cardiac and Urinary Tract Conditions

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20 Questions

Which of the following is the most common cause of syncope?

Vasovagal syncope

Which of the following is NOT a potential trigger for vasovagal syncope?

Orthostatic hypotension

Which of the following is a common cause of orthostatic hypotension?

Drug-induced OH

What is the most likely treatment for bradycardia?

Pacemaker

What is the main difference between atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter?

EKG pattern

Which of the following is a risk factor for orthostatic hypotension?

Osteoarthritis

Which of the following is a common diagnostic test used to determine the etiology of syncope?

Holter monitor

Which of the following is NOT a symptom commonly associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) in elderly patients?

Dysuria

Which of the following is a characteristic of a normal heart?

Floppy valves

Which of the following is a diagnostic test that can evaluate for pump failure and valvular disease?

Echocardiogram

Which of the following is a risk factor for vasovagal syncope?

Decreased global cerebral blood flow

Which of the following is a key difference between syncope and seizure disorder?

Postictal state upon awakening

What should be done immediately if a person suffering from syncope lacks a pulse?

Start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

Which of the following is a differential diagnosis for syncope?

Seizure disorder

What is the meaning of the term 'presyncope' in the context of syncope?

Feeling without LOC

Which of the following is the most common cause of collapse?

Vasovagal syncope

What is the most likely diagnosis for a 55-year-old man who collapsed while shoveling snow?

Aortic stenosis

Which organ system is primarily affected in cardiac syncope?

Cardiovascular system

What is the main symptom of a cerebrovascular accident (CVA)?

Weakness or numbness on one side of the body

Which condition is commonly associated with pulmonary embolism?

Obesity

Test your knowledge on various heart conditions and urinary tract infections in this quiz. Learn about the differences between a normal heart and congested or hypertrophic hearts, as well as the symptoms and causes of cardiac tamponade and valvular disorders. Explore common symptoms and causes of urinary tract infections in young patients.

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