Carburetor Off-Idle Operation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a fast idle solenoid?

  • To increase engine speed when the engine is turned off
  • To quickly close the throttle plates when the engine is turned off
  • To keep the throttle plates open to avoid dieseling (correct)
  • To adjust the idle speed of the engine

What is a common problem that the fast idle solenoid helps to address in newer emission-controlled vehicles?

  • Lower fuel octane ratings
  • Slower idle speeds
  • Low engine temperatures
  • Leaner fuel mixtures and higher operating temperatures (correct)

How does the fast idle solenoid work to increase engine speed?

  • It adjusts the position of the solenoid plunger to hold the throttle plates open (correct)
  • It closes the throttle plates when the engine is turned on
  • It opens the throttle plates when the engine is turned off
  • It increases the flow of fuel to the engine when the solenoid is activated

What is the purpose of the throttle return dashpot?

<p>To keep the throttle from closing too quickly when the accelerator pedal is released (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of vehicle is the throttle return dashpot commonly used on?

<p>Automatic transmission vehicles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen if a vehicle did not have a throttle return dashpot?

<p>The engine would stall when the accelerator pedal is suddenly released (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component picks up heat from the exhaust without sending any actual exhaust fumes to the choke mechanism?

<p>Heat tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During warm-up, why does the engine need to run at a faster idle speed?

<p>To prevent flooding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component prevents the throttle plate from closing when the choke is closed?

<p>Fast idle cam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for increasing the engine idle speed during cold engine operation?

<p>Fast idle cam (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What device is used to admit air if the engine floods when cold?

<p>Choke un loader (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mechanism can be either mechanical- or vacuum-operated?

<p>Choke un loader (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the driver presses down on the accelerator?

<p>The off idle ports are exposed to intake manifold vacuum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system provides extra fuel when changing from the idle system to the high-speed system?

<p>Acceleration System (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen if there was no acceleration system in place?

<p>Engine would stall or hesitate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the accelerator pump in the acceleration system?

<p>To develop pressure to force fuel into the air horn (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the acceleration system prevents a lean air-fuel mixture?

<p>Pump Check Weight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action provides enough extra fuel to mix with additional air around the throttle plate?

<p>Throttle plate swings open (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the start spring in the all speed governor?

<p>To hold the control lever against the governor sleeve at low cranking speed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the adjusting lever is moved to the idle position after starting the engine?

<p>The centrifugal force of the flyweights is counterbalanced by the force of the idle and damper springs, maintaining idle speed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the adjusting lever is moved to the full load position?

<p>The control spring tension is increased, immediately increasing the effective stroke and engine speed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the governor regulate the maximum engine speed?

<p>When engine speed overcomes the predetermined maximum, flyweight force overcomes the tension of the control spring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the damper spring in the all speed governor?

<p>To provide stability by counterbalancing the flyweight force at idle speed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the spill ring when the engine speed exceeds the predetermined maximum?

<p>The spill ring is released, reducing the fuel flow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the hydraulic injection-timing device located on the fuel pump?

<p>At the bottom of the pump, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the governor in a VE type injection pump?

<p>To control the engine speed during various load conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the timer piston move as engine rpm rises?

<p>It moves to the left, retarding injection timing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component converts the lateral motion of the timer piston into rotational motion of the roller ring?

<p>The slide pin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of governor used in the VE type injection pump?

<p>All-speed and min./max. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the timer spring affect the movement of the timer piston?

<p>It forces the piston to move in the injection &quot;retard&quot; direction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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