Podcast
Questions and Answers
What do plants and other photosynthetic organisms primarily convert COâ‚‚ into?
What do plants and other photosynthetic organisms primarily convert COâ‚‚ into?
- Water and sugars
- Organic carbon compounds (correct)
- Methane and nitrogen
- Oxygen and carbon monoxide
Which process releases carbon back into the atmosphere as COâ‚‚ during energy production?
Which process releases carbon back into the atmosphere as COâ‚‚ during energy production?
- Carbon absorption
- Respiration (correct)
- Photosynthesis
- Decomposition
What is a significant byproduct released during the decomposition of organic matter?
What is a significant byproduct released during the decomposition of organic matter?
- Sulfur dioxide
- Ozone
- Carbon dioxide or methane (correct)
- Nitrogen gas
How do oceans interact with atmospheric COâ‚‚?
How do oceans interact with atmospheric COâ‚‚?
What is formed over millions of years from decayed organisms in the carbon cycle?
What is formed over millions of years from decayed organisms in the carbon cycle?
What human activity significantly disrupts the natural carbon cycle?
What human activity significantly disrupts the natural carbon cycle?
What form does carbon typically take when stored in soil?
What form does carbon typically take when stored in soil?
Which of the following is NOT a pathway for carbon to return to the atmosphere?
Which of the following is NOT a pathway for carbon to return to the atmosphere?
Flashcards
Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis
The process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert atmospheric carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) into organic carbon compounds, storing it in their tissues.
Respiration
Respiration
The process by which plants and animals release carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) back into the atmosphere by breaking down organic matter for energy.
Decomposition
Decomposition
The breakdown of dead plants and animals by decomposers like bacteria and fungi, releasing carbon back into the soil and atmosphere.
Ocean Carbon Exchange
Ocean Carbon Exchange
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Carbon in Fossil Fuels
Carbon in Fossil Fuels
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Carbon in Soil
Carbon in Soil
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Human Impact on the Carbon Cycle
Human Impact on the Carbon Cycle
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Carbon Dioxide in the Atmosphere
Carbon Dioxide in the Atmosphere
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Study Notes
Carbon Cycle Overview
- Carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) is a primary form of atmospheric carbon.
- Photosynthesis converts atmospheric COâ‚‚ into organic compounds like sugars by plants, algae, and cyanobacteria.
- Carbon is stored in plant and animal tissues, moving through food chains.
- Respiration releases COâ‚‚ from both plants and animals.
- Decomposers release carbon back into the soil and atmosphere as COâ‚‚ or methane (CHâ‚„).
- Oceans absorb significant amounts of atmospheric COâ‚‚, supporting marine life's photosynthesis.
- Some ocean carbon is stored in deep ocean and marine sediments.
- Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) store carbon from decayed organisms over long periods.
- Burning fossil fuels releases stored carbon back into the atmosphere.
- Carbon is also stored in soil organic matter from plant roots, plant remains, and animal remains.
- Deforestation, agriculture, and industrial processes greatly influence the carbon cycle.
- Human activities, especially burning fossil fuels, significantly raise atmospheric COâ‚‚ levels, affecting the climate.
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Description
Explore the fundamental processes of the carbon cycle in this quiz. Understand how carbon moves through different ecosystems, the role of photosynthesis, and the impact of human activities on atmospheric carbon levels. Test your knowledge on the intricate relationships between carbon storage, respiration, and environmental changes.