Carbon-14 Decay Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the y-axis in the graph represent?

  • The total number of atoms in the sample
  • The percentage of daughter atoms
  • The percentage of Carbon-14 atoms remaining (correct)
  • The age of the sample in years
  • What is the significance of the smooth curve in the graph?

  • It shows irregular fluctuations in decay rates.
  • It indicates a linear relationship between age and Carbon-14.
  • It is a model that applies only to non-radioactive elements.
  • It represents the constant decay of Carbon-14 over time. (correct)
  • After how many years does a sample with 3.125% Carbon-14 approximate?

  • 25,000 to 30,000 years (correct)
  • 10,000 to 15,000 years
  • 15,000 to 20,000 years
  • 20,000 to 25,000 years
  • If 6.25% of Carbon-14 remains, what fraction of the initial amount is left?

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    Study Notes

    Radioactive Decay of Carbon-14

    • A rock sample contains 3.125% parent Carbon-14 atoms and 96.875% daughter atoms
    • The graph displays the decay of Carbon-14 over time
    • Locate 3.125% on the y-axis
    • Follow the corresponding value to the curve on the graph
    • The x-axis shows the approximate age of the sample
    • Follow the line to the x-axis and note the value at that point
    • By examining the graph, a sample with 3.125% Carbon-14 corresponds to an age of roughly 28,000 - 30,000 years
    • This indicates approximately 2 to 3 half-lives have passed.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the radioactive decay of Carbon-14 with this quiz. Analyze a rock sample's Carbon-14 composition using a graph and interpret its age based on percentage decay. Can you determine the time elapsed and understand the concept of half-lives?

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