Carbohydrates: Structure and Functions
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Questions and Answers

What is the empirical formula of carbohydrates?

  • (H2O) n
  • (COOH) n
  • (CH2O) n
  • (OH-C-H) n (correct)

Which type of carbohydrate serves as a structural component in many organisms?

  • Disaccharides
  • Monosaccharides
  • Polysaccharides (correct)
  • Oligosaccharides

What distinguishes aldoses from ketoses?

  • Aldoses have an aldehyde group (correct)
  • Ketoses have an aldehyde group
  • Aldoses have a keto group
  • Ketoses have a hydroxyl group

Which type of carbohydrate consists of simple sugars with multiple OH groups?

<p>Monosaccharides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function do carbohydrates serve in the body according to the text?

<p>Provide energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond links two monosaccharides in a disaccharide?

<p>Glycosidic bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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