Carbohydrates: Structure and Functions

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What is the empirical formula of carbohydrates?

(OH-C-H) n

Which type of carbohydrate serves as a structural component in many organisms?

Polysaccharides

What distinguishes aldoses from ketoses?

Aldoses have an aldehyde group

Which type of carbohydrate consists of simple sugars with multiple OH groups?

Monosaccharides

What function do carbohydrates serve in the body according to the text?

Provide energy

What type of bond links two monosaccharides in a disaccharide?

Glycosidic bond

Explore the structure and functions of carbohydrates, the main source of energy for the body. Learn about their empirical formula, role as energy storage, and contribution as cell membrane components. Test your knowledge on this essential macronutrient!

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