Carbohydrates Biochemistry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula of a simple carbohydrate?

  • Cn(H2O)2n
  • Cn(H2O)n (correct)
  • Cn(H2O)n+1
  • CnH2O
  • Which type of carbohydrates are best for diet in terms of providing energy?

  • Disaccharides
  • Polysaccharides
  • Monosaccharides
  • Complex carbohydrates (correct)
  • What is the main function of carbohydrates in the human body?

  • Storehouse of chemical energy (correct)
  • Precursor for other biomolecules
  • Supply carbon atoms for the synthesis of other biochemical substances
  • Structural components of DNA
  • What percentage of the earth's biomass do carbohydrates comprise?

    <p>Approximately 50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones, or compounds that can be hydrolyzed to them?

    <p>Monosaccharides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Carbohydrates Overview

    • The formula of a simple carbohydrate is Cx(H2O)y.

    Functions and Benefits

    • Complex carbohydrates are best for diet in terms of providing energy.

    Biological Significance

    • The main function of carbohydrates in the human body is to provide energy.

    Abundance

    • Carbohydrates comprise a significant percentage of the earth's biomass, approximately __% (exact percentage not specified).

    Classification

    • A specific type of carbohydrates is classified as polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones, or compounds that can be hydrolyzed to them.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of carbohydrates with this biochemistry quiz. Explore the classification of carbohydrates, including monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. Dive into nomenclature, stereochemistry, reactions, and glycoconjugates. Brush up on mass composition data for the human body's major biochemical substances.

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