Carbohydrates Basics: Structure and Sources
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Questions and Answers

Which carbohydrate is referred to as 'blood sugar' and is an immediate energy source?

  • Galactose
  • Fructose
  • Ribose
  • Glucose (correct)

What is the main carbohydrate found in milk, also known as milk sugar?

  • Lactose (correct)
  • Sucrose
  • Glucose
  • Fructose

Which disaccharide is composed of fructose and glucose linked together?

  • Sucrose (correct)
  • Galactose
  • Lactose
  • Maltose

What type of bond links two glucose units in maltose?

<p>α-1,4 glycosidic bond (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which polysaccharide serves as a form of energy storage in humans and is mainly stored in the liver and muscle cells?

<p>Glycogen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic formula for carbohydrates?

<p>CH2O (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process do plants use to create glucose from carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight?

<p>Photosynthesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of carbohydrates in the body?

<p>Provide energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the body store excess carbohydrates if consumed more than needed for energy?

<p>Liver (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which classification group do carbohydrates belong to based on the number of sugar units they contain?

<p>Polymers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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