Carbohydrate Structure Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which type of sugar has the molecular formula C6H12O6?

  • Ribose
  • Galactose
  • Glucose (correct)
  • Fructose

Which sugar is classified as an aldohexose?

  • Fructose
  • Glucose (correct)
  • Ribose
  • Galactose

What is the name of the process that creates a new asymmetric carbon center in close spatial proximity in sugars?

  • Oxidation
  • Isomerization
  • Cyclization (correct)
  • Esterification

What do we call the mirror images of a molecule that cannot be superimposed onto each other?

<p>Enantiomers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes diastereomers differing in configuration of one carbon only?

<p>Epimers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Glucose and fructose have the same molecular formula, C6H12O6.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

D-Glucose and D-Fructose are enantiomers.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

D-Glucose and L-Glucose are diastereomers.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The new asymmetric carbon formed during the cyclization of sugars is called an anomer.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Glucose can form both α-D-glucopyranose and β-D-glucopyranose structures.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Study Notes

Sugar Molecular Formula

  • The sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6 is glucose.

Sugar Classification

  • Aldohexose is a classification of sugar that includes glucose.

Sugar Formation Process

  • The process that creates a new asymmetric carbon center in close spatial proximity in sugars is called cyclization.

Molecular Symmetry

  • Enantiomers are mirror images of a molecule that cannot be superimposed onto each other.

Diastereomers

  • Epimers are diastereomers that differ in configuration at only one carbon.

Glucose and Fructose

  • Glucose and fructose have the same molecular formula, C6H12O6.
  • D-Glucose and D-Fructose are anomers, not enantiomers.
  • D-Glucose and L-Glucose are diastereomers, not enantiomers.

Sugar Structures

  • The new asymmetric carbon formed during the cyclization of sugars is called an anomer.
  • Glucose can form both α-D-glucopyranose and β-D-glucopyranose structures.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Carbohydrate Structure Quiz
5 questions

Carbohydrate Structure Quiz

AccommodativeDravite avatar
AccommodativeDravite
Biochemistry: Carbohydrates Overview
37 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser