Carbohydrate Metabolism and Digestion Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which enzyme initiates the digestion of carbohydrates in the mouth?

  • Pepsin
  • Trypsin
  • Salivary amylase (correct)
  • Lipase

Where does the absorption of monosaccharides occur?

  • Liver tissue
  • Stomach lining
  • Epithelium of the small intestine (correct)
  • Large intestine

Which hormone stimulates the transfer of glucose into cells, especially in the liver and muscles?

  • Glucagon
  • Insulin (correct)
  • Epinephrine
  • Cortisol

What controls blood sugar concentrations?

<p>Insulin, glucagon, and epinephrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which organs is glucose primarily metabolized?

<p>Liver and muscles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is responsible for controlling blood sugar concentrations by stimulating the transfer of glucose into cells, especially in the liver and muscles?

<p>Insulin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which organ does the metabolism of absorbed monosaccharides primarily occur?

<p>Liver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme initiates the digestion of starches in the mouth?

<p>Salivary amylase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is released by the pancreas when blood glucose concentration is too low?

<p>Glucagon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is involved in the regulation of blood sugar concentrations, especially during 'fight or flight' responses?

<p>Epinephrine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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