lecture 7 and 8
23 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which enzyme is responsible for breaking down cellulose?

  • Pancreatic a-amylase
  • a(1-6) glucosidase
  • Glycosidases
  • none (correct)

What is the primary function of pancreatic a-amylase?

  • Breaking down cellulose
  • Breaking down maltotriose
  • Breaking down polysaccharides (correct)
  • Activating lactases

What happens to salivary a-amylase in the stomach?

  • It breaks down cellulose
  • It becomes more active
  • It gets deactivated by acidity (correct)
  • It transforms into lactases

Which enzyme is responsible for breaking a(1-6) bonds in the small intestine?

<p>a(1-6) glucosidase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result from lactase activity in infants?

<p>Lactose malabsorption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bonds can a-amylase break?

<p>(1-4) and (1-6) bonds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of enterocytes in carbohydrate digestion?

<p>Absorbing material into circulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Carb loading' 24-48 hours before a long distance race aims to:

<p>Increase carbohydrate absorption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the source of the majority of amylase during carbohydrate digestion?

<p>Pancreas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of a(1-6) glucosidase activity in the small intestine?

<p>It breaks a(1-6) bonds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the end result of a-amylase action on carbohydrates besides breaking them down?

<p>Production of monosaccharides (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does lactase need to be added to milk products?

<p>To minimize lactose intolerance effects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which transporter is responsible for the uptake of glucose and galactose on the interior of enterocytes?

<p>SGLT1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Glut 2 transporter in enterocytes?

<p>High affinity uptake of glucose and galactose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do molecules have to go in order to enter the bloodstream from enterocytes?

<p>Basolateral membrane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the liver do with fructose and galactose?

<p>Glucose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which transporter is responsible for the uptake of glucose into the liver?

<p>Glut 2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is insulin released from in response to higher blood glucose levels?

<p>Pancreas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which transporter is expressed in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue and is dependent on insulin?

<p>Glut 4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does insulin help stimulate in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue?

<p>Storage of glycogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition can result from the body's inability to respond to insulin due to too much fat accumulation?

<p>&quot;Lipotoxicity&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the brain primarily rely on for energy?

<p>Carbohydrates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the brain use for energy when starved?

<p>Ketones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Carbohydrates and Digestion Quiz
18 questions
Carbohydrates - Structure & Digestion
16 questions
Carbohydrates and Digestion
37 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser