Capparis Genus: Classification and Description
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Questions and Answers

What is the typical number of sepals and petals found in Capparis flowers?

  • 5
  • 4 (correct)
  • 3
  • 2
  • What is the primary use of Capparis spinosa?

  • For its pickled flower buds (correct)
  • For its fruit
  • For its seeds
  • For its leaves
  • What is the characteristic of the ovary in Capparis flowers?

  • It is three-celled
  • It is absent
  • It is one-celled (correct)
  • It is two-celled
  • What is the name of the sweet-tasting proteins found in Mabinlang seeds?

    <p>Mabinlins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which family was the genus Capparis previously included?

    <p>Brassicaceae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the alternative name for Capparis canescens used by the indigenous people of the Rockhampton area of Queensland?

    <p>Mondoleu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of using Capparis decidua in landscape gardening?

    <p>Stopping soil erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following butterflies is known to visit flowers of Capparis spinosa in the winter months?

    <p>Atrophaneura hector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the pulpy part of Australian Capparis species, according to Mr. P.O'Shanesy?

    <p>A good substitute for mustard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following birds eats the ripe fruit and seeds of Capparis spinosa?

    <p>Any bird species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Capparis Genus and its Characteristics

    • The Capparis genus consists of 142 species of shrubs or lianas, commonly known as caper shrubs or caperbushes.
    • They are found in subtropical and tropical regions of Africa, Eurasia, Australasia, and the Pacific.

    Plant Description

    • The leaves are simple, entire, and rarely reduced.
    • Flowers are bisexual, bracteates, axillary or supra-axillary, solitary or in rows, in racemes or umbels.
    • Sepals and petals are 4 in number and are free.
    • Stamens are many, ovary on a gynophore, one-celled.
    • Fruit is a berry, globose or ellipsoid.

    Uses and Ecology

    • The pickled flower bud of Capparis spinosa is a well-known condiment.
    • Caperbushes are used for their fruit, which is rich in micronutrients.
    • Various species of Capparis are used in cooking, herbalism, and folk medicine.
    • Mabinlang seeds are eaten as sweets, and Mabinlang is used in Traditional Chinese Medicine.

    Mabinlins and Aspalthos

    • Mabinlins are sweet-tasting proteins found in Mabinlang seed.
    • At least one Mabinlin is highly resistant to heat.
    • Aspalthos, the root of a shrub, was used in ancient Egyptian incense.

    Uses in Landscape Gardening and Food for Animals

    • Caperbushes from arid regions are useful in landscape gardening, afforestation, and reforestation.
    • They can stop soil erosion and preserve agricultural land.
    • Large-flowered species can attract butterflies.
    • Fruit and seeds of caperbushes are relished by many birds and other animals.

    Caterpillars and Butterflies

    • Capparis plants are important food for certain Lepidoptera caterpillars.
    • Various butterfly species, such as the Crimson Rose, visit flowers of C. spinosa.
    • Many birds eat ripe Capparis spinosa fruit and seeds.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the characteristics and classification of the Capparis genus, including its habitat, leaves, and flowers. Learn about the features and distribution of these flowering plants.

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