Capillary Circulation and Microcirculation Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the function of the microcirculation?

Transport of nutrients to the tissues and removal of waste products

Which blood vessels have the smallest internal diameters?

Capillaries

What surrounds the arteriolar ends of the blood capillaries to regulate blood flow?

Smooth muscle fibers

Which type of blood vessel has the greatest surface area for exchange?

Capillaries

What is the main function of capillaries?

Exchange of gases, nutrients, wastes, hormones, etc., between blood and interstitial fluid

What is the primary factor that regulates vasomotion?

Precapillary sphincters

Which of the following substances can diffuse rapidly through capillary walls?

Sodium

What is the main component of interstitial fluid in the interstitium?

Proteoglycan filaments

Which tissue has highly permeable capillaries for diffusion?

Intestine

What prevents the movement of fluid from the upper part of the body to the lower part due to gravity in tissues?

Tissue gel

Test your knowledge of the blood flow through small blood vessels, including arterioles, capillaries, and venules. Explore the importance of microcirculation in nutrient transport and waste removal, as well as the regulation of blood flow by individual tissues.

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