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Canning and Food Preservation
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Canning and Food Preservation

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the inner cans in food preservation?

  • To protect the food from reaction to prevent spoilage (correct)
  • To increase the shelf life of the food
  • To add color to the food
  • To enhance the taste of the food
  • What type of fruits are characterized by the 'R' type of inner can?

  • Tropical fruits like bananas and mangoes
  • Citrus fruits
  • Berries like strawberries and blueberries
  • Colorful fruits like beets and cherries (correct)
  • What is the primary component of the 'black sulphide' used in food sterilization?

  • 10% copper
  • 5% gold
  • 20% silver
  • 15% zinc (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the resin in the coating of the inner can?

    <p>To provide oxidation resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of inner can used for meats and seafood?

    <p>Phenolic type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of using the epoxy type of inner can?

    <p>It provides good temperature resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the material used in the coating of the inner can before the introduction of corn enamel?

    <p>Verzineal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consideration for using the 'C' type of inner can?

    <p>To prevent bad color formation in foods like peas and chickens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of adding epoxy to phenolic?

    <p>To modify the coefficients of phenolic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended type of food to use with vinyls?

    <p>High-fat foods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum temperature that vinyls can tolerate?

    <p>95°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of coating tin sheets?

    <p>To provide a degree of heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the thickness of the coating used in Shrou C?

    <p>0.0025 to 0.0127 millimeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the type of poly used in Polyboomer (PET)?

    <p>Demi-ride poly and amorphous crystalline state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using Polyethylene tephthalate and propylene (PET)?

    <p>To make steel tins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of using epoxy modified with vinyl?

    <p>A modification of the material's properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Inner Can Coatings

    • Inner cans are coated with tin, which is divided into several types for different uses.
    • The coating prevents corrosion and reaction with food.

    Types of Coatings

    A. Verzineal Coating

    • Used for "R" type fruits, which are characterized by protection of the fruit and retention of color.
    • Contains 15% zinc and is used to prevent bad color.
    • Used for products with high color retention, such as beet and cherry.

    B. Phenolic Coating

    • Used for some types of meat and seafood, canned food, due to the inadmissibility of Zanfu and Rood.
    • Has flexibility and is used for vegetarians, as it does not affect the taste and aroma of food.
    • Has lower resistance to oxidation than inherited fats.

    C. Epoxy Coating

    • Has good temperature and resistance to soldering operations.
    • Used for cans that require high temperature resistance, such as for vinyl products.

    D. Vinyl Coating

    • Has high corrosive properties and is used for high-fat foods.
    • Used in combination with epoxy to enhance properties.

    E. Polymeric Coating (PET)

    • Used to make steel tins and has a demi-ride poly and amorphous crystalline state.
    • Can be used in different types of bags, such as Shrou A, Shrou B, and Shrou C, each with its own properties and uses.
    • Thickness of the coating can vary from 0.0025 to 0.0127 millimeter to 3 to 9 millimeter.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of canning and food preservation, including the use of tin cans and other materials to maintain food quality and safety.

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