Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Quiz
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What was the main reason the provinces objected to Pierre Trudeau's plan to entrench the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in the Constitution?

  • They worried the Charter would be too restrictive on individual freedoms.
  • They feared it would give too much power to the federal government. (correct)
  • They believed the Charter would not be effective in protecting Canadian rights.
  • They wanted to ensure the Charter included more specific rights for the provinces.

    • What two key elements were included in the Charlottetown Accord?

  • Recognition of the BNA Act and the establishment of a new Supreme Court.
  • Senate reform and Aboriginal self-government. (correct)
  • A provincial right to nominate judges and a distinct society status for Quebec.
  • The amending formula and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

    • What was a central aim of the Meech Lake Accord?

  • To abolish the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
  • To include Quebec in the Constitution by recognizing its unique identity. (correct)
  • To establish a clear division of powers between the federal and provincial governments.
  • To reform the Senate and give more representation to the provinces.

    • Which of these was NOT a direct result of the creation of the 1982 Constitution?

    <p>Quebec became a full participant in the Constitution. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the Charter of Rights and Freedoms considered a significant constitutional document?

    <p>It defined the fundamental rights and freedoms of all Canadians. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a Canadian legal right protected by the Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

    <p>The right to freedom of assembly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the notwithstanding clause allow governments to do?

    <p>Pass laws that may violate certain Charter rights. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a democratic right protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

    <p>The right to a fair trial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between the Canadian Bill of Rights (1960) and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

    <p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Section 16-22 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

    <p>To protect the rights of linguistic minorities in Canada. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Notwithstanding Clause of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

    <p>To allow the government to introduce measures that may infringe upon certain Charter rights. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of the 1980 Quebec Sovereignty Referendum?

    <p>To determine if Quebec should separate from Canada and become an independent country. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Section 15 and Section 23 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

    <p>Section 15 deals with equality rights while Section 23 deals with language rights. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of the German air force during the Battle of Britain?

    <p>To destroy the Royal Air Force (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Canadian volunteers defended Hong Kong during the Japanese attack?

    <p>1900 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant consequence of the Battle of Dieppe?

    <p>Heavy casualties due to poor execution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the Royal Canadian Navy during the Battle of the Atlantic?

    <p>Escorted allied convoys and provided naval support (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Allied forces deceive the Germans during D-Day?

    <p>By attacking from a different location than expected (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the nature of the fighting in the Battle of Ortona?

    <p>House-to-house fighting in urban terrain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant change occurred in the Canadian Navy after World War II?

    <p>It became the third largest navy in the world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the condition of the Canadian troops during the Battle of Hong Kong?

    <p>Outnumbered and poorly trained (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the notable desires of the Union Nationale in Quebec?

    <p>To have francophone control over Quebec (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant outcome of the Treaty of Versailles related to Germany?

    <p>Instigated outrage among the German populace due to war guilt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following dictators was associated with Fascism?

    <p>Emperor Hirohito (B), Benito Mussolini (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary function of the League of Nations?

    <p>To maintain peace and prevent future wars (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event is considered an example of the policy of appeasement?

    <p>The Munich Agreement allowing Hitler to take the Sudetenland (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is NOT associated with a dictatorship?

    <p>Democratic elections for leadership (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one reason for the failure of the League of Nations?

    <p>Lack of participation from major world powers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the consequences of dictatorships in the countries mentioned?

    <p>Complete control over state and society by the dictatorship (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one reason for the internment of Japanese Canadians during World War II?

    <p>Fear of an attack on B.C. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action was taken by the Canadian government regarding Japanese Canadians during the war?

    <p>Their assets were confiscated. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Mackenzie King initially believe about conscription?

    <p>It should be avoided unless absolutely necessary. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were Victory Gardens primarily intended for during the war?

    <p>Supplying food to support the war effort. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event marked the end of World War II in Europe?

    <p>V-E Day on May 8th, 1945. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did C.D. Howe play during World War II?

    <p>Minister of Munitions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main outcomes for Japanese Canadians after World War II?

    <p>They could choose to move to Japan or other provinces. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Canadian government address the increase in production needed during the war?

    <p>By implementing quotas. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which initiative did Diefenbaker undertake regarding military operations in Canada?

    <p>Agreed to station nuclear bomarc missiles from the US in Ontario and Quebec (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one major legislative accomplishment of Diefenbaker during his time as Prime Minister?

    <p>Passed the Canadian Bill of Rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant consequence of discontinuing the Avro Arrow project?

    <p>28,000 people lost their jobs or moved to the U.S. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who succeeded Diefenbaker as Prime Minister in 1963?

    <p>Lester B. Pearson (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What initiative did Pearson's government undertake to address language and cultural diversity in Canada?

    <p>Set up the Bilingualism and Biculturalism Commission (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes Pierre Trudeau's policies?

    <p>He decriminalized homosexuality and established bilingualism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key aspect of the 'Quiet Revolution' led by Jean Lesage?

    <p>Improving economic and social conditions in Quebec (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which major act did Trudeau pass that marked Canada's full independence from Britain?

    <p>The Constitution Act of 1948 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    World War I Causes

    • Militarism: Belief that a strong military is essential for national interests.
    • Arms race: Competition between European countries to build the most powerful armies and navies.
    • Alliances: Agreements between countries for mutual support (Triple Entente vs. Triple Alliance).
    • Imperialism: Expanding a nation's power and influence through colonialism.
    • Nationalism: Glorifying a nation above others, prompting national loyalty and devotion.
    • Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand: Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was assassinated in Sarajevo, triggering a global conflict.

    Assassination of Franz Ferdinand

    • June 28, 1914: Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were assassinated in Sarajevo.
    • Gavrilo Princip: The assassin, a member of the Black Hand, a Serbian terrorist group.
    • Austro-Hungarian response: Austria-Hungary blamed Serbia and demanded that they allow Austrian authorities to investigate.
    • Serbian refusal: Serbia refused, leading to Austria-Hungary declaring war.

    Schlieffen Plan

    • German plan: Aimed to quickly defeat France before Russia could mobilize.
    • Involve invasion through Belgium
    • Belgium's neutral stance: Belgium's refusal to allow German troops through.
    • Failure: Belgium's resistance, along with British involvement, which was not anticipated by the Schlieffen Plan, led to a stalemate.

    Trench Warfare

    • Extensive system of trenches: Dug by both sides on the Western Front.
    • Stalemate: Neither side could advance significantly.
    • Conditions were brutal: Rats, disease, lack of proper sanitation, and exposure to the elements.
    • Technological advances: New weapons (machine gun, poison gas, tanks) significantly impacted warfare and life in the trenches.

    Battles

    • Battle of Somme: A bloody battle fought in France, from July 1, 1916 to November 18, 1916, characterized by significant casualties.
    • Battle of Passchendaele: A battle fought between July and November 1917, in Belgium. It resulted in widespread casualties, and also poor conditions
    • Battle of Vimy Ridge: Fought in 1917, in France, Canadian victory

    Technology in WWI

    • Artillery: Large-caliber guns capable of inflicting severe damage.
    • Barbed Wire: Employed to impede troop movement.
    • Machine Guns: High rate of fire, effective at stopping enemy advances.
    • Rifles: Crucial for infantry combat, in particular for Canadians.
    • Tanks: New armored vehicles used in warfare.
    • Poison Gas: Chemical warfare employed to cause casualties.
    • Submarines (U-boats): German submarines used to attack Allied shipping.
    • Airplanes: Used for reconnaissance, bombing, and dogfights.

    Other Factors

    • Discrimination in WWI: Women, Indigenous people, Chinese, Japanese, East Indian, Black, and those considered "Enemy Aliens" faced prejudice.
    • Ship Transports: Carrying troops, supplies, and raw materials.
    • Fighter Pilots: "Aces".

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    Related Documents

    World War 1 Causes Study Notes PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, its historical context, and the related constitutional documents like the Meech Lake Accord and the Charlottetown Accord. This quiz covers key elements, rights, and significant clauses within the Charter. Evaluate your understanding of Canada's constitutional framework and the implications of these legal documents.

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