Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are some of the components of a culture?
What are some of the components of a culture?
- Values, Customs, Marriage, Government, Games and Leisure, Economy and Trade, Language, Religion, Institutions, Food (correct)
- Beliefs, Principles, Holidays, Clothing, Greetings, Food Security, Trading Partners, Workforce, Main Jobs, Symbols, Religions, Education, Government
- None of the above
- All of the above
What is the second largest country in land mass?
What is the second largest country in land mass?
Canada
What country has the most time zones in the world?
What country has the most time zones in the world?
France
Which of these countries do NOT border the Arctic Ocean?
Which of these countries do NOT border the Arctic Ocean?
Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs), which extend up to 200 miles beyond the coast, includes the North Pole itself.
Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs), which extend up to 200 miles beyond the coast, includes the North Pole itself.
Which of these geographical regions are present in Canada?
Which of these geographical regions are present in Canada?
What is the name of the geographic region encompassing the provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba?
What is the name of the geographic region encompassing the provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba?
The word 'Indigenous' is often used to refer to the original inhabitants of Canada. What is the term to describe these specific people in Canada?
The word 'Indigenous' is often used to refer to the original inhabitants of Canada. What is the term to describe these specific people in Canada?
The term 'Métis' can refer to a distinct cultural group in Canada, that emerged from the intermarriages of European fur traders and Indigenous women.
The term 'Métis' can refer to a distinct cultural group in Canada, that emerged from the intermarriages of European fur traders and Indigenous women.
The Royal Proclamation of 1763 was a document issued by the British government that declared the Indigenous peoples as the rightful owners of their lands, and established a system to protect them from further encroachment.
The Royal Proclamation of 1763 was a document issued by the British government that declared the Indigenous peoples as the rightful owners of their lands, and established a system to protect them from further encroachment.
What is the name of the Act introduced in Canada that led to the forced removal of children from their Indigenous families and communities, placing them in residential schools, where they were subjected to assimilation and cultural suppression?
What is the name of the Act introduced in Canada that led to the forced removal of children from their Indigenous families and communities, placing them in residential schools, where they were subjected to assimilation and cultural suppression?
Which of these are part of the legacy of the residential school system?
Which of these are part of the legacy of the residential school system?
What is the name of the organization that conducted the Truth and Reconciliation Commission?
What is the name of the organization that conducted the Truth and Reconciliation Commission?
What is the name of the first Canadian flag, also known as the Dominion Flag?
What is the name of the first Canadian flag, also known as the Dominion Flag?
In Canada, is the border between Canada and the US represented by a specific geographical line? If so, which one?
In Canada, is the border between Canada and the US represented by a specific geographical line? If so, which one?
Which of these are considered natural resources found in Canada?
Which of these are considered natural resources found in Canada?
The southernmost point of Canada is known as Pelee Island.
The southernmost point of Canada is known as Pelee Island.
Canadian culture can be described as multicultural with a democratic system.
Canadian culture can be described as multicultural with a democratic system.
Canada's healthcare system follows a universal model.
Canada's healthcare system follows a universal model.
Canada is a member of the Commonwealth group of nations.
Canada is a member of the Commonwealth group of nations.
Which of these are aspects of Canadian culture?
Which of these are aspects of Canadian culture?
Canadians are often seen as peaceful, friendly, courteous, and accepting of differences.
Canadians are often seen as peaceful, friendly, courteous, and accepting of differences.
What is the group of seven Canadian artists famous for?
What is the group of seven Canadian artists famous for?
The most popular sport in Canada is hockey.
The most popular sport in Canada is hockey.
Which of these are considered Canadian specialties?
Which of these are considered Canadian specialties?
Which of these are considered Canadian beverages?
Which of these are considered Canadian beverages?
Which of these are considered Canadian Snack Foods?
Which of these are considered Canadian Snack Foods?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its salmon?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its salmon?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its wheat, wild rice, beef, berries, and a strong Ukrainian influence?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its wheat, wild rice, beef, berries, and a strong Ukrainian influence?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its pork, fruits, vegetables, wine, cheese, maple syrup, and corn?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its pork, fruits, vegetables, wine, cheese, maple syrup, and corn?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its seafood and potatoes?
What is the name of the Canadian province best known for its seafood and potatoes?
Hockey is not a popular sport in Canada.
Hockey is not a popular sport in Canada.
Canadians do not embrace multiculturalism.
Canadians do not embrace multiculturalism.
The melting pot model describes the Canadian approach to the integration of different cultures, where individuals are expected to assimilate into a dominant culture, losing their own cultural identities in the process.
The melting pot model describes the Canadian approach to the integration of different cultures, where individuals are expected to assimilate into a dominant culture, losing their own cultural identities in the process.
The Canadian flag features a single red maple leaf on white background, with a red bar on each side and a blue bar on top.
The Canadian flag features a single red maple leaf on white background, with a red bar on each side and a blue bar on top.
What was the primary factor that led to a decline in the price of sugar?
What was the primary factor that led to a decline in the price of sugar?
What was the main economic factor that influenced the development of the triangular trade system?
What was the main economic factor that influenced the development of the triangular trade system?
What change in the late 1900s led to a revival of bison populations?
What change in the late 1900s led to a revival of bison populations?
Which of the following best describes the role of indigenous people in managing bison populations before European colonization?
Which of the following best describes the role of indigenous people in managing bison populations before European colonization?
What was the main route of the triangular trade system?
What was the main route of the triangular trade system?
What was the main purpose of sending goods from Europe to Africa in the triangular trade system?
What was the main purpose of sending goods from Europe to Africa in the triangular trade system?
How did the Europeans impact bison populations?
How did the Europeans impact bison populations?
What did the Europeans specifically use rum for in the triangular trade system?
What did the Europeans specifically use rum for in the triangular trade system?
Why was the production of sugar so important in the triangular trade system?
Why was the production of sugar so important in the triangular trade system?
How did the Europeans impact food sovereignty in the context of the bison?
How did the Europeans impact food sovereignty in the context of the bison?
What is the main reason for the depletion of soil in corn farming mentioned in the text?
What is the main reason for the depletion of soil in corn farming mentioned in the text?
What is the significance of the "Three Sisters" farming method discussed in the text?
What is the significance of the "Three Sisters" farming method discussed in the text?
What was Queen Isabella's role in Christopher Columbus's voyages?
What was Queen Isabella's role in Christopher Columbus's voyages?
What was the main reason for the significant impact of European diseases on Indigenous populations in the Americas?
What was the main reason for the significant impact of European diseases on Indigenous populations in the Americas?
What is the term used to describe the large land mass that existed before continents drifted apart?
What is the term used to describe the large land mass that existed before continents drifted apart?
How did the separation of continents affect biodiversity?
How did the separation of continents affect biodiversity?
Why were most indigenous people susceptible to smallpox after the arrival of Europeans?
Why were most indigenous people susceptible to smallpox after the arrival of Europeans?
Which strategy was primarily responsible for the European takeover of the Americas?
Which strategy was primarily responsible for the European takeover of the Americas?
What happened to the Indigenous population of the Americas in the centuries after European contact?
What happened to the Indigenous population of the Americas in the centuries after European contact?
What was the purpose of the residential school system in Canada?
What was the purpose of the residential school system in Canada?
What is a significant consequence of destroying Indigenous food systems, as mentioned in the text?
What is a significant consequence of destroying Indigenous food systems, as mentioned in the text?
What is the significance of the buffalo bison to Indigenous people in North America?
What is the significance of the buffalo bison to Indigenous people in North America?
What is the main theme discussed in the text?
What is the main theme discussed in the text?
What is the best interpretation of the phrase "an outbreak genocide right now", as used in reference to the decline of the Indigenous population in the Americas?
What is the best interpretation of the phrase "an outbreak genocide right now", as used in reference to the decline of the Indigenous population in the Americas?
What major event did Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas initiate?
What major event did Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas initiate?
Which region was mentioned as having one of the weaker civilizations prior to Columbus?
Which region was mentioned as having one of the weaker civilizations prior to Columbus?
What was a significant outcome of the Columbian Exchange?
What was a significant outcome of the Columbian Exchange?
Which statement correctly describes the intended focus of the discussion mentioned in the content?
Which statement correctly describes the intended focus of the discussion mentioned in the content?
What aspect of history is highlighted as providing insight into current events in the United States?
What aspect of history is highlighted as providing insight into current events in the United States?
What does the speaker imply about the state of the United States today?
What does the speaker imply about the state of the United States today?
How does the speaker view the exchange of cultures and biodiversity during the Columbian Exchange?
How does the speaker view the exchange of cultures and biodiversity during the Columbian Exchange?
What can be inferred about the civilizations in the Americas before Columbus, according to the content?
What can be inferred about the civilizations in the Americas before Columbus, according to the content?
What agricultural method involves planting corn, beans, and squash together?
What agricultural method involves planting corn, beans, and squash together?
What crop was particularly important to the Irish and led to widespread famine when blighted?
What crop was particularly important to the Irish and led to widespread famine when blighted?
Which ingredient originated from Bolivia and is essential in many cuisines worldwide?
Which ingredient originated from Bolivia and is essential in many cuisines worldwide?
What characteristic of corn makes it unique compared to other plants?
What characteristic of corn makes it unique compared to other plants?
What does the Three Sisters Farming method help maintain in the soil?
What does the Three Sisters Farming method help maintain in the soil?
What aspect of urban centers in early civilizations contradicted European assumptions during exploration?
What aspect of urban centers in early civilizations contradicted European assumptions during exploration?
Why is corn considered a genetically modified plant in the context of its history?
Why is corn considered a genetically modified plant in the context of its history?
Which of the following statements about early civilizations is true?
Which of the following statements about early civilizations is true?
What was the main result of the potato blight in Ireland?
What was the main result of the potato blight in Ireland?
How does Three Sisters Farming help manage water needs of the plants?
How does Three Sisters Farming help manage water needs of the plants?
What type of crop is used as a support for bean plants in the Three Sisters Farming method?
What type of crop is used as a support for bean plants in the Three Sisters Farming method?
What role did ancient civilizations play in shaping European perceptions of the Americas?
What role did ancient civilizations play in shaping European perceptions of the Americas?
Which of the following is NOT a crop typically associated with the Three Sisters method?
Which of the following is NOT a crop typically associated with the Three Sisters method?
How do early civilizations contribute to our understanding of agriculture today?
How do early civilizations contribute to our understanding of agriculture today?
Flashcards
Culture Definition
Culture Definition
The beliefs, values, customs, and behaviors shared by a group.
Values
Values
Beliefs and principles important to a community's lifestyle.
Customs
Customs
Regular practices, rituals, and activities in a culture.
Marriage Types
Marriage Types
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Government and Law
Government and Law
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Economy and Trade
Economy and Trade
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Indigenous Communities
Indigenous Communities
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Colonialism Definition
Colonialism Definition
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Turtle Island
Turtle Island
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Food Sovereignty
Food Sovereignty
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The Indian Act
The Indian Act
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Ceded and Unceded Territories
Ceded and Unceded Territories
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Mosaic vs Melting Pot
Mosaic vs Melting Pot
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Group of Seven
Group of Seven
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Canadian Flag History
Canadian Flag History
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National Symbols of Canada
National Symbols of Canada
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Canada Day
Canada Day
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Primary Religion in Canada
Primary Religion in Canada
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Canadian Inventions
Canadian Inventions
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Canadian Cuisine
Canadian Cuisine
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Indigenous Food Practices
Indigenous Food Practices
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Provinces and Territories
Provinces and Territories
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Climate Variation in Canada
Climate Variation in Canada
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Sports in Canada
Sports in Canada
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Grand Canadian Attractions
Grand Canadian Attractions
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Traditional Canadian Snacks
Traditional Canadian Snacks
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Government Structure
Government Structure
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Regional Influences on Food
Regional Influences on Food
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Historical Figures
Historical Figures
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Civilizations
Civilizations
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Artifacts
Artifacts
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Potato's Impact
Potato's Impact
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Three Sisters Farming
Three Sisters Farming
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Corn's Evolution
Corn's Evolution
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Chocolate's Origin
Chocolate's Origin
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Chili Peppers
Chili Peppers
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Nutrient Recycling
Nutrient Recycling
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Urban Centers
Urban Centers
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Cereal Crop Dependence
Cereal Crop Dependence
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Famine in Ireland
Famine in Ireland
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Mound Planting Technique
Mound Planting Technique
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Indigenous Knowledge
Indigenous Knowledge
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Agricultural Sustainability
Agricultural Sustainability
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Bison Population Management
Bison Population Management
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European Bison Decimation
European Bison Decimation
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Food Sovereignty Loss
Food Sovereignty Loss
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Bison Farming Timeline
Bison Farming Timeline
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Triangle Trade
Triangle Trade
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Sugar's Economic Importance
Sugar's Economic Importance
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Labor Costs in Sugar Production
Labor Costs in Sugar Production
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Slavery and Sugar Cane
Slavery and Sugar Cane
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Rum Trade
Rum Trade
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Sugar's Historical Context
Sugar's Historical Context
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Chemical Fertilizer
Chemical Fertilizer
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Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus
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Pangaea
Pangaea
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Indigenous People
Indigenous People
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European Diseases
European Diseases
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Genocide
Genocide
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Residential Schools
Residential Schools
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Decline of Native American Population
Decline of Native American Population
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Bison as a Food Source
Bison as a Food Source
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Isolation of Flora/Fauna
Isolation of Flora/Fauna
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Queen Isabelle
Queen Isabelle
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Columbian Exchange
Columbian Exchange
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Flora and Fauna Adaptation
Flora and Fauna Adaptation
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Technological Disparity
Technological Disparity
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Pre-Columbian America
Pre-Columbian America
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Biodiversity
Biodiversity
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Cultural Exchange
Cultural Exchange
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Impact of European Arrival
Impact of European Arrival
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Survival of Cultures
Survival of Cultures
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US Cultural Importance
US Cultural Importance
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Historical Context of the US
Historical Context of the US
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Study Notes
Canada - Week 4 Study Notes
- Canada was founded in 1867
- It is the second largest country in land mass
- It has 6 time zones
- France has the most time zones (12)
- The US and its territories has 11 time zones
- Russia has 11 time zones
- Antarctica has 24 time zones
- UK has 9 time zones
- Australia has 8 time zones
What is Culture?
- Values: Beliefs, principles, important aspects of lifestyle
- Customs: Holidays, clothing, greetings, rituals, activities
- Marriage and Family: Types of marriage (arranged, free, same-sex etc), family size, patriarchal/matriarchal
- Government and Law: Type of government, leaders, system
- Games and Leisure: Sports teams, games, TV, popular music, free time activities
- Economy and Trade: Trading partners, imports, exports, workforce, main jobs
- Language: Language of the area, dialects
- Religion: Symbols, religious practices, worship, holy items
- Institutions: Education, government, religion, economy
- Food: What people eat, how food is prepared, tools used, settings for eating
History
- Timeline: Important dates (1867, 1670, 1497, 1534, 1576, 1608, and 1759) and events in Canadian History
- Indigenous Peoples: Countries bordering the Arctic Ocean, economic rights, continental shelves. 200-mile zone does NOT include the North Pole
- Colonization: The history of legislating First Nations, Inuit, and Métis out of existence, erasing their cultures. Indigenous food sovereignty was decimated purposefully, not as a side effect of colonialism.
- Indigenous Food Sovereignty: The separation of Indigenous people from historic food systems and land is a deliberate part of colonialism. Actions include acts like the Gradual Civilization Act, banning of Indigenous ceremonies, and treaty exchanges for farmland and livestock.
- Important figures: (e.g., John Cabot, Jacques Cartier, Henry Hudson, Samuel de Champlain, John A. Macdonald)
- Timeline of events: Founding dates of provinces (New Brunswick 1867, Nova Scotia 1867, Ontario 1867, Quebec 1867, Northwest Territories 1870, Manitoba 1870, British Columbia 1871, Prince Edward Island 1873, Yukon 1898, Saskatchewan 1905, Alberta 1905, Newfoundland 1949, Nunavut 1999)
Regions
- 10 provinces and 3 territories
- 3 oceans
- 49th parallel - border separating Canada and the USA
- Varied topography, weather, and natural resources (forests, minerals, water, oil, and gas)
- Examples: Rocky Mountains, Central Plains, Canadian Shield, Great Lakes.
Culture Continued
- Multiculturalism: Canada is a mosaic, proudly heterogeneous, diversity is valued.
- Universal Health Care: A fundamental part of Canadian society
- Democratic Values: Canada is a multicultural and democratic society
- Commonwealth Member: Canada is a member of the Commonwealth
- Metric Measures: Common measurement system in Canada and is not the same as imperial measures.
- Art, Dance, Literature: Canada has a strong presence in art, dance, and literature – examples given are "The Group of Seven" and authors like Munro and Atwood
- Music: Artists like Rush
National Symbols
- Maple Leaf
- Beaver
Attractions
- Niagara Falls
- Rocky Mountains
- Cape Auguet (Nova Scotia Coastline)
- Algonquin Park
- Red Sand Beach (PEI)
- Moraine Lake (AB)
Inventions
- Blackberry
- Insulin
- Penicillin
- Basketball
Religion
- Christianity: Most prominent religion in Canada, also Islam.
- Holidays: Christmas, Easter, Thanksgiving
- Stores Closed on Sundays: In Ontario up until 1992
- Religious Affiliation: Distribution (pie chart data, percentages)
Canada's History & Timeline
- Timeline: Major events (e.g. founding dates of provinces and territories)
- Hudson's Bay Company: Aquired Rupert's Land from Great Britain
- British North American Act (1867): Signed during Canadian formation
- Independence (1982): Â Constitution Act, Charter of Rights
- Commonwealth: Canada is part of the British Commonwealth
- War of 1812: A war affecting Canada
What Does Canada Mean to You (Summary)
- Regional context
- Historical context
- Cultural key points (arts, religion, sports)
- Multiculturalism (melting pot vs. salad bowl)
- Canadian foods
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