Cake Making Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of applying a crump coat on a cake?

  • To add a layer of sweetness to the cake
  • To create a rough texture for decoration
  • To enhance the flavor of the cake
  • To help prevent crumbs from mixing into the final frosting layer (correct)

Which type of nuts is traditionally used in making nougatine?

  • Brazil nuts
  • Walnuts
  • Pecans
  • Sliced almonds (correct)

What prevents crystallization when cooking nougatine?

  • Adding glucose or cream of tartar (correct)
  • Stirring continuously
  • Adding powdered sugar
  • Lowering the temperature during cooking

Why should a layered cake be chilled in the freezer before covering it with fondant?

<p>To set the cake's structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal shelf life of a marzipan-covered cake?

<p>3 days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to fix dry and crumbly rolled fondant?

<p>Warm in the microwave (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may cause pastillage to dry and crack easily during rolling?

<p>Too much cornstarch (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method can be used to prevent nougatine decorations from becoming dark during cooking?

<p>Reduce the cooking temperature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ingredient contributes to the pliable consistency of marzipan?

<p>Corn syrup (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for using cake dowels in multi-tiered cakes?

<p>To support the structure of the cake (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Theme cake material

A firm, dense, and moist cake is ideal for creating a themed cake.

Cake support

Cake dowels are used to support theme cakes with multiple tiers.

Ganache purpose

Ganache creates a smooth, even surface on a cake.

Frosting crumb issue

Crumbs in the cake layers during frosting may result from failing to separate crumb coat frosting, not applying a crumb coat, not chilling the cake, or using unclean utensils.

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Rolled fondant chilling

Chilling layered cakes in the freezer before applying rolled fondant helps set the layers.

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Nougatine nut

Sliced almonds are traditionally used to make nougatine.

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Nougatine crystallization

Nougatine crystallization can be prevented by adding glucose, cream of tartar, or lemon juice.

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Pastillage gluing

Pastillage pieces are joined together with royal icing.

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Rolled fondant fix

Warming dry, crumbly rolled fondant in the microwave can soften it.

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Pastillage dryness

Excessive cornstarch can cause pastillage to dry out and crack easily during rolling.

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Study Notes

Cake Making

  • Cakes for theme cakes should be firm, dense, and moist
  • Butter/Pound Cake/Fruit cake is the most appropriate for theme cakes
  • Ganache is used to create a smooth surface on theme cakes
  • Cake dowels support multi-tiered theme cakes

Frosting Cakes

  • Four reasons for crumbs in the final layer of frosting:
    • Not separating frosting from used crumb coat
    • Not applying crumb coat
    • Not chilling cake before frosting
    • Unclean table/utensils
  • Layered cakes should be chilled in the freezer before covering with fondant to ensure structure

Nougatine

  • Sliced almonds are traditionally used for nougatine
  • Glucose/cream of tartar/lemon juice prevents crystallization when cooking nougatine

Pastillage

  • Pastillage pieces are glued together with royal icing
  • Dried, crumbly rolled fondant can be warmed in the microwave

Marzipan Covered Cakes

  • Shelf life of marzipan covered cakes is 3 days
  • Shelf life of nougatine decorations is 1 day
  • Pastillage becomes dry and cracks easily due to excess cornstarch
  • Corn syrup contributes to marzipan's pliable consistency
  • Utensils used for rolling/shaping nougatine should be oiled to prevent sticking

Nougatine Issues

  • Nougatine can become dark, address this by:
    • Don't reheat nougatine too many times
    • Reduce duration
    • Reduce temperature
  • Nougatine is made of caramelized sugar and diced nuts
  • Rolling fondant on marble creates a smooth surface for figurines

Buttercream Issues

  • Fondant becomes sticky when making figurines - kneading with icing sugar is a solution
  • Silvia's butter cake cutting issue can be resolved by chilling at least 30 minutes before cutting.

General Concerns

  • Excessive corn starch can cause pastillage to dry and crack
  • Storing scraped/fresh pastillage together can cause them to be lumpy
  • Adding cream of tartar/vinegar to royal icing makes it smoother and whiter
  • Using sandpaper smoothes pastillage edges.
  • Meringue-type buttercream is not too sweet and heavy.
  • Glucose improves ganache texture
  • Thick icing is best for inscriptions
  • Under-mixing royal icing makes it watery/off-white
  • French buttercream is made by mixing butter with pâte-a-bombe
  • Humidity can soften pastillage
  • Pectin contributes to jam texture

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