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Questions and Answers
What is the fundamental idea behind cache memory?
What is the fundamental idea behind cache memory?
- To keep the most frequently accessed instructions and data in a fast memory (correct)
- To increase the size of the RAM memory
- To replace RAM memory with a faster alternative
- To reduce the speed of memory access
What is the primary purpose of cache memory?
What is the primary purpose of cache memory?
- To increase the overall size of the RAM memory
- To store data that is rarely accessed
- To reduce program execution time by minimizing memory access time (correct)
- To replace the CPU's memory with a faster alternative
What is the composition of cache memory?
What is the composition of cache memory?
- Composed of DRAM with very large access time
- Composed of CPU cache with slow access time
- Composed of SRAM with very small access time (correct)
- Composed of ROM with variable access time
What does the principle of 'locality of reference' refer to?
What does the principle of 'locality of reference' refer to?
Explain the concept of locality of reference and its significance in program execution.
Explain the concept of locality of reference and its significance in program execution.
Why is cache memory necessary in computer architecture?
Why is cache memory necessary in computer architecture?
Explain the composition of cache memory and why it is designed with SRAM.
Explain the composition of cache memory and why it is designed with SRAM.
What is the role of cache memory in reducing program execution time?
What is the role of cache memory in reducing program execution time?
How does the faster speed of the CPU compared to RAM memory impact program execution time?
How does the faster speed of the CPU compared to RAM memory impact program execution time?
What is the fundamental idea behind cache memory and how does it contribute to program execution?
What is the fundamental idea behind cache memory and how does it contribute to program execution?
Flashcards
Cache Memory Purpose
Cache Memory Purpose
To reduce program execution time by minimizing memory access time.
Composition of Cache Memory
Composition of Cache Memory
Composed of SRAM with very small access time.
Locality of Reference
Locality of Reference
Addresses generated by a program repeatedly refer to localized areas of memory.
Significance of Locality
Significance of Locality
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Need for Cache Memory
Need for Cache Memory
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Role of Cache in Execution
Role of Cache in Execution
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Impact of CPU Speed
Impact of CPU Speed
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Optimization via Cache
Optimization via Cache
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Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM)
Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM)
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Execution Time Reduction
Execution Time Reduction
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Study Notes
Program Execution and Memory Access
- Executing a program involves repetition of fetch, decode, and execute cycles between CPU and RAM memory
- CPU is faster than RAM memory, making program execution time dependent on memory access time
Locality of Reference
- Program memory references tend to be confined within a few localized areas in memory over a short interval of time
- Typical programs repeatedly access a few localized areas of memory, exhibiting locality of reference
- Examples of locality of reference include loops, subroutine calls, and reading data
Cache Memory Fundamentals
- Cache memory is a small amount of fast memory composed of SRAM (Static Random Access Memory)
- SRAM has a very small access time, making cache memory fast
- Cache memory sits between normal main memory and the CPU, acting as a buffer to reduce memory access time
- Goal of cache memory: keep most frequently accessed instructions and data in a fast memory to reduce program execution time
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Description
Test your understanding of cache memory in computer architecture with this quiz. Explore concepts such as memory access time, CPU performance, and program execution.