CAIB 1 - Chapter 7
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Questions and Answers

What is a major cause of business loss?

Theft

What is the name of the curve that illustrates the rate at which we forget information?

Forgetting Curve

What is the name of the organization that oversees the administration of the Insurance Act in each province?

  • Brokerage Firms
  • Government Departments
  • Insurance Councils (correct)

To obtain an initial insurance broker license, an applicant must have a good character and reputation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT required for a Level 1 insurance broker license?

<p>CAIB 3 (B), CAIB 2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard term for the duration of an insurance broker license?

<p>One year</p> Signup and view all the answers

An insurance broker can sell any class of insurance without a specific license.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An insurance broker can sell insurance in any province without obtaining a license in that province.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term that refers to principles of conduct that govern individuals and groups?

<p>Ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers' associations are required to have a code of conduct.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a duty of a broker to their clients?

<p>Taking advantage of client's lack of insurance knowledge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker must be knowledgeable about their clients' specific needs and personal situations.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a duty of a broker to their insurers?

<p>Maintaining confidentiality of insurer information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The insurance industry generally considers inadequate coverage to be a significant cause of E&O claims.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Exclusions and exemptions benefit the insurance company, not the policyholder.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should give their clients advice regarding insurance coverage, even if it's not their area of expertise.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A client's application for insurance is considered placed once the broker has received the application and submitted it to the insurer.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should always be transparent with their clients regarding the availability of insurance coverage.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers are not liable for losses incurred due to processing delays.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Agency agreements specify the limits of binding authority for brokers.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should seek legal counsel if they are unsure about the specifics of a client's insurance needs.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should prioritize their personal opinion over the needs of their clients when suggesting insurance options.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers are not responsible for handling claims filed by their clients.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should advise their clients to avoid contacting their insurance companies directly.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers should prioritize avoiding non-renewals regardless of the clients' circumstances.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers are expected to maintain accurate and detailed records of all client interactions and transactions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should never question the fairness or accuracy of an adjuster's decisions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is not necessary for brokers to maintain a consistent and professional approach in their business practices.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should always provide broad and comprehensive coverage options to all their clients, regardless of individual needs.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a detailed and comprehensive insurance policy that covers a wide range of risks?

<p>Comprehensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers should conduct regular audits of their files to ensure accuracy and minimize potential errors.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Claim handling is not within the scope of a broker's responsibilities.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should always advise their clients to proceed with repairs or replacements as soon as possible after a loss occurs, regardless of the insurer's involvement.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers are not responsible for ensuring their clients understand the consequences of cancelling their insurance policies.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers should always avoid making any statements that could potentially bind the insurer to a course of action.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A broker should only inform their clients about a loss if they are certain the loss is covered by the insurance policy.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers should avoid following up with their clients regarding the status of their claims settlements.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is acceptable for brokers to disregard the need for detailed claim records, as long as they have a good understanding of the details of a claim.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brokers should avoid interfering with claims negotiations, as it is the responsibility of the adjuster and the insurer.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Vehicle Theft

A significant cause of financial loss, often involving the theft of vehicles for joyriding, resale, or parts. Theft situations typically occur in the evenings, particularly on Thursdays, with common locations including homes, shopping centers, and hospitals.

Joyriding

A type of vehicle theft where the perpetrator takes the vehicle for a joyride, and sometimes commits other illegal activities. These vehicles are usually recovered within 10 days, often vandalized.

Vehicle Theft Rings

Organized criminal groups that steal vehicles for resale or dismantling for parts. They operate swiftly and efficiently, often altering vehicles and shipping parts internationally.

Steal-to-Order Rings

Individuals or groups that steal vehicles to order, often targeting specific makes and models for resale or part stripping. These thefts are quick and the vehicles are resold immediately at low prices.

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Chop Shops

Businesses that dismantle stolen vehicles and sell their parts to legitimate businesses, often without their knowledge.

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The Insurance Act

Provincial legislation that regulates the insurance industry, including licensing requirements for brokers.

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Superintendent of Insurance

The government department in each province responsible for overseeing the administration of the Insurance Act.

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Insurance Councils

A body that handles administrative functions related to insurance broker licensing, complaint resolution, and disciplinary actions.

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CAIB 1 (Fundamentals)

A standardized licensing exam required in several provinces for insurance brokers, covering fundamental insurance knowledge.

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Step Licensing Program

A licensing framework that includes three levels, each requiring a minimum number of CAIB exams to be passed.

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All Classes (Other Than Life) license

A comprehensive license that allows brokers to sell all classes of insurance except life insurance.

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License Jurisdiction

A requirement in some provinces for brokers to be licensed in each province where they conduct business.

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Countersigning

A formal requirement in some jurisdictions where an insurer must obtain a countersignature from a licensed broker in the same province where the insured property is located.

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Standards of Ethics

The minimum ethical conduct expected from insurance brokers as outlined by the Insurance Act.

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Fraudulent Misrepresentation

A deliberate misrepresentation or deception by a broker related to insurance coverage.

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Premium Rebating

The act of a broker returning part of a premium to an insured to secure or retain business.

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Broker Codes of Conduct

Codes of conduct established by professional associations for insurance brokers, often exceeding the minimum ethical standards required by law.

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Duty to Clients

The responsibility of insurance brokers to act in the best interests of their clients and prioritize their needs.

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Confidentiality of Client Information

The responsibility of insurance brokers to maintain the confidentiality of client information, except when authorized by law or necessary for coverage negotiations.

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Broker Competence

An insurance broker's obligation to provide competent advice and maintain knowledge about insurance products and market trends.

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Duty to Fellow Brokers

The responsibility of insurance brokers to act with professionalism and fairness towards their competitors.

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Ethical Conduct

A characteristic of a profession that involves upholding high ethical standards and demonstrating integrity.

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Continuous Education

The commitment of professionals to ongoing education and development, ensuring they remain up-to-date with industry advancements.

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Legal Duty Owed

A legal obligation that brokers owe to their clients, requiring them to exercise reasonable care and skill when providing insurance advice.

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Errors & Omissions (E&O) Exposure

A potential legal issue that arises when a broker's advice or actions result in a client experiencing an uninsured or underinsured loss.

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Inadequate Coverage

The largest category of E&O claims, resulting from a failure to provide appropriate coverage for a client's needs.

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Failure to Advise Clients

A situation where a broker does not properly advise a client of key aspects of a policy, like exclusions or limitations.

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Failure to Place Coverage

A situation where a broker fails to purchase insurance coverage for a client, resulting in a potential loss.

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Mistake in Coverage

A situation where a broker provides incorrect information about insurance coverage, leading to a client experiencing an uninsured loss.

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Not Renewing Coverage

A situation where a broker fails to renew an insurance policy before it expires, potentially leading to a lack of coverage.

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Policy Change Errors

A legal obligation for brokers to ensure that policy changes are properly requested and executed.

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Processing Delays

Any delay in responding to a client's request for coverage changes, which may have a financial impact.

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Errors & Omissions (E&O) Insurance

A specific type of insurance designed to protect insurance brokers against financial losses resulting from errors or omissions in their professional services.

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Preventing/Controlling Errors/Omissions Claims

A comprehensive approach that involves implementing numerous measures to prevent and control E&O claims, ensuring legal compliance and ethical standards.

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Documentation

Actions taken by a broker to establish and maintain proper documentation, including recording client conversations, issuing confirmation letters, and conducting regular file audits.

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Developing Consistent Sales Approach

The importance of having a consistent and professional sales approach that minimizes the risk of E&O claims related to inadequate coverage or misrepresentation.

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Study Notes

Insurance Training & Education

  • This material outlines training and education for insurance, likely for a professional certification.

CAB1 General Insurance

  • CAB1 refers to a specific general insurance curriculum/training.
  • Icons on the graphic show various types of insurance coverage.

Attendance Poll

  • Students are asked if they can hear the facilitator and see the slides, likely during a virtual training session.

Learning Pause

  • Students are instructed to recall concepts from the previous session for 3-4 minutes.
  • The Forgetting Curve graph displays data on retention over time, emphasizing the value of practice and review.

Insurance Graphic Organizer

  • This is likely a study tool for CAIB1 Chapter 6 related to insurance.

Example Exam Question (Theft)

  • Theft is a major insurance loss concern.
  • Students should provide two examples of theft situations including when, where, and who is involved.

Theft: Major Cause of Loss (Data Points)

  • In 2009, $400 million worth of vehicles were stolen in Canada
  • Approximately 25% of stolen vehicles were recovered.
  • A 1980's study found patterns suggesting theft occurring during specific times/locations (e.g., evenings, Thursday, front of homes).
  • Common theft locations include shopping centre lots, hospital/commercial parking lots, and sports cars/imports.

Theft: Major Cause of Loss (Details)

  • Common types of vehicle theft include joyriding, commission of other crimes by persons.

  • Vehicle theft often occurs due to owner negligence/abandonment.

  • Stolen vehicles are frequently found in a short period (within 10 days).

  • Criminal rings involved in reselling stolen vehicles/parts.

  • Organized rings operate by stealing to order.

  • Vehicles selected for theft based on make, model, and specific needs.

Theft: Major Cause of Loss (Specific Cases)

  • Example case involving a person picking up work shoes at a mall and parking their vehicle next to an empty spot in the parking lot.
  • Criminal Rings frequently steal vehicles to sell quickly.
  • Multiple theft rings involved in dealing with stolen parts or vehicles
  • Large amounts of theft of vehicles per year from a variety of sources.

Chapter 7: Building Towards Professionalism (Regulation of Brokers)

  • The insurance industry is subject to government regulation.
  • Administration of insurance is handled provincially.
  • Provincial Departments oversee the laws surrounding insurance.

Licensing Standards for Brokers

  • Licenses required for brokers applying for a license, or working in certain roles
  • License sponsorship is sometimes required in some provinces or by employers.
  • Brokers need proper character and credentials
  • Licensing examinations vary across provinces.

Licensing Standards (Continued)

  • Some provinces require brokers to have certain basic level of licensure (e.g., Fundamental level) before progressing to higher levels of licensing or handling more specific lines of insurance.
  • Level I requires some supervision, but not full.
  • Level II allows independent work/handling.
  • Additional levels may require additional licensing.
  • Licensing terms vary from 1 year to 5 years in some provinces.
  • Broker must be licensed in each province where they conduct business.

Ethics: Principles of Conduct

  • Ethics are codes of conduct applying to individuals and groups in this business
  • Moral duty and obligation are key aspects of this industry.

Standards of Ethics

  • Brokers' licenses can be revoked in certain situations based on these ethical frameworks.
  • These violations can include misrepresenting facts, unethical conduct/committing fraud/being deceitful or dishonest, failing to properly operate within the insurance act and regulations (or equivalent).
  • Avoiding conflicts of interest is vital in professionalism
  • Ethical conduct is expected/required in the insurance industry.

Professional Associations

  • Broker organizations at provincial and national levels often have higher ethical standards than those required by law.
  • Their duties extend to ensuring client needs are met with the best available coverage.
  • They have to maintain their professional conduct
  • Client confidence must be upheld.

Duty to Insurers

  • Brokers must adhere to agency agreement terms.
  • Broker must respect the legal responsibilities in handling insurer-client relationships.

Important Terms So far

  • Students should be summarizing important terms encountered in the insurance training
  • Review concepts to limit forgetting.

Creating a "How" Question

  • Students should frame a question using the method of "How" to answer about the concepts learned.

Quiz

  • A quiz will be provided to assess the student understanding of the material.

Questions

  • A questions session will be provided.

Section 2: Errors and Omissions Exposure Analysis (Duty to Client)

  • Brokerrs may face lawsuits from clients who experience losses due to underinsured incidents.
  • Professional handling is expected in handling issues
  • Understanding client requirements must be upheld.

Section 2: Errors and Omissions Exposure Analysis (Duty Towards Insurers)

  • Insurers have the right to take action against brokers when they are required to cover losses in an event.
  • The cause of many errors and omission claims in this field arises from inadequate coverage.

Causes of Errors/Omissions Claims (Continued Discussion)

  • Inadequate coverage is a significant factor
  • Failure to advise clients on exclusions/exemptions/terms is significant cause of errors.

Causes of Errors/Omissions Claims (Continued Discussion)

  • Misrepresentation of risks/descriptions of risks leads to claims.
  • Inappropriate Handling of cancellations/renewal can cause issues

Causes of Errors/Omissions Claims (Continued Discussion - Policy Change)

  • Errors of policies are also a major cause of problems.
  • Time conflicts in adjusting policies can lead to major problems.

Causes of Errors/Omissions Claims (Processing Delays)

  • Delays in processing claims can cause problems
  • Keeping time records is essential in the insurance business

Causes of Errors/Omissions Claims (Agency Agreement Violations)

  • Violations of the agency agreements result in issues for both the client, insurer, and the broker.

Preventing Errors/Omissions Claims

  • Preventing errors requires planning and thorough handling
  • This is essential to limit potential errors
  • Brokers must clearly outline procedures relating to policy expirations
  • Proper documentation is vital in this business.

Preventing Errors/Omissions Claims - Claims Procedure

  • Reporting claims quickly to insurers is necessary
  • Brokers should notify clients about claim progress
  • Keeping records is one way to limit issues

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Related Documents

CAIB 1 Chapter 7 Slides PDF

Description

This quiz focuses on the CAB1 General Insurance curriculum and emphasizes the importance of professional training in insurance. It covers various topics, including types of insurance coverage, concepts around the Forgetting Curve, and theft as a major cause of loss. Assess your understanding and retention of crucial insurance concepts.

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