Questions and Answers
What type of insurance provides coverage for vehicles against damages and liabilities arising from accidents?
Home Insurance only protects against damages caused by fire.
False
What type of insurance assists farmers by compensating for crop losses?
Crop Insurance
________ insurance covers goods and vessels during marine transit against risks like damage and loss.
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following types of insurance with their primary focus:
Signup and view all the answers
What should John do when his house catches fire?
Signup and view all the answers
Name one type of insurance product mentioned in the content.
Signup and view all the answers
The Principle of Loss Minimisation suggests that insured individuals have no responsibility during unforeseen events.
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following types of insurance with their relevant details:
Signup and view all the answers
John's house catches fire due to an electrical ______.
Signup and view all the answers
What is one responsibility of the insured during an emergency?
Signup and view all the answers
Motor insurance is essential for protecting against risks associated with commuting.
Signup and view all the answers
What type of insurance would you need to safeguard against agricultural losses?
Signup and view all the answers
What percentage of growth did the health insurance portfolio achieve in FY 2022-23?
Signup and view all the answers
Health insurance constitutes less than 35% of the total non-life premium in FY 2022-23.
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary goal of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India's vision for 2047?
Signup and view all the answers
In FY 2022-23, the motor insurance portfolio generated a premium of `______ crore.
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following states with their insurance penetration rates:
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary principle on which the scheme operates?
Signup and view all the answers
Which companies have been designated as lead insurers in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry?
Signup and view all the answers
The scheme provides comprehensive risk cover only for pre-sowing stages of crops.
Signup and view all the answers
What is the maximum indemnity claim percentage for crops prevented from sowing due to adverse weather conditions?
Signup and view all the answers
The insurance industry in India has no impact on economic growth.
Signup and view all the answers
What was the total premium generated by the health insurance portfolio?
Signup and view all the answers
The scheme covers risks that may lead to crop loss from pre-sowing to __________ stages.
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT a risk included in the comprehensive coverage?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the total gross direct premium income (GDPI) for non-life insurance in India for the fiscal year 2023?
Signup and view all the answers
The scheme does not provide cover for risks like drought and storms.
Signup and view all the answers
What is the role of state level coordination committees regarding the scheme?
Signup and view all the answers
Match the types of crop risks with their descriptions:
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following components of the insurance services with their descriptions:
Signup and view all the answers
What was one of the primary reasons for the government to enhance the insurance sector in India?
Signup and view all the answers
The insurance market in India was dominated by five _____________ companies before the year 2000.
Signup and view all the answers
The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) Act was enacted after the year 2000.
Signup and view all the answers
What percentage increase did the non-life insurance segment witness in gross direct premiums?
Signup and view all the answers
Ancient Indian texts lack any evidence of early insurance practices.
Signup and view all the answers
Name one ancient Indian text that documents early insurance practices.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Categories of General Insurance Policies
- Motor Insurance: Provides coverage for vehicles, addressing damages and liabilities from accidents.
- Health Insurance: Offers financial assistance for medical treatments and hospitalization expenses.
- Fire Insurance: Protects against property losses caused by fire-related damages.
- Marine Insurance: Covers goods and vessels during marine transit against risks like damage and loss.
- Travel Insurance: Offers protection during travel for trip cancellations, medical emergencies, and baggage loss.
- Home Insurance: Safeguards homes and valuables against disasters and theft.
- Crop Insurance: Compensates farmers for crop losses due to specified risks.
Principles of Insurance
- Loss Minimization Principle: Insured individuals must take proactive steps to mitigate damages, especially during emergencies (e.g., containing a fire).
- This principle emphasizes that policyholders have a responsibility to act diligently to protect their insured property.
Types of Insurance Products
- Notable products include motor, health, personal accident, crop, home, marine, and cyber insurance.
Motor Insurance
- Essential for vehicle owners, offering financial protection against damage, loss, and third-party liability.
- Involves careful risk management to avoid significant financial liabilities.
Crop Insurance
- Operates on an "area approach" based on defined insurance units, protecting against losses from adverse weather or other non-preventable risks.
- Provides coverage from pre-sowing to post-harvest stages for a variety of crops.
Growth of the Insurance Industry in India
- Prior to 2000, the market was dominated by five state-owned companies; the sector opened to the private sector after the IRDAI Act was enacted.
- As of FY 2023, the non-life insurance segment in India reported gross direct premiums of ₹256,912.14 crores (approximately $31 billion), showing a 20.5% increase.
- Health insurance generated over ₹90,667 crores, with a growth rate of 23.19%, while motor insurance premiums reached ₹81,291 crores with a 15% growth.
Historical Context of Insurance in India
- Ancient Indian texts document early insurance practices, reflecting pooling resources for relief during calamities like fires and floods.
Vision for the Future
- The IRDAI’s "Insurance For All" initiative aims to boost awareness and penetration of insurance by 2047, marking India's 100th year of independence.
- Lead insurers have been designated in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry to enhance insurance coverage, with current penetration rates at 3.3% for Tamil Nadu, 2.7% for Puducherry, and a national average of 4.2%.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz explores the various categories of general insurance policies, including Motor, Health, Fire, Marine, and Travel Insurance. Each section provides vital information on how these policies cater to specific needs, helping individuals understand the coverage options available. Test your knowledge on the types of general insurance and their importance.