male bio

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What does LH stimulate in the testicles?

  • Spermatogenesis
  • Follicle growth
  • Testosterone production (correct)
  • Inhibin secretion

What is the role of FSH in the male reproductive system?

  • Blocking the production of GnRH
  • Supporting spermatogenesis by producing inhibin (correct)
  • Stimulating testosterone production directly
  • Encouraging the development of follicles

What effect do high levels of testosterone and inhibin have on the pituitary and hypothalamus?

  • Cause an increase in testosterone synthesis
  • Inhibit the production of LH and FSH (correct)
  • Stimulate the production of GnRH
  • Enhance the sensitivity of GnRH receptors

What result would a blockage of the epididymis have?

<p>Inhibited sperm maturation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If each vas deferens is surgically sealed, what changes in sexual response would you expect?

<p>No sperm in ejaculate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure is responsible for storing sperm?

<p>Epididymis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Leydig cells in the testes?

<p>Producing testosterone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of inhibin in the male reproductive system?

<p>Inhibits FSH production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the epididymis in sperm development?

<p>It stores sperm while they develop. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland secretes a thick, yellowish fluid contributing to 60% of semen volume?

<p>Seminal vesicles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the prostate gland play in semen production?

<p>It secretes an alkaline fluid into the urethra. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical volume of semen discharged during a standard ejaculation?

<p>5 mL (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is primarily responsible for causing an erection in the penis?

<p>Blood filling the spongy erectile tissue. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the bulbourethral glands during ejaculation?

<p>They secrete mucus to neutralize urine acidity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does sperm go immediately after leaving the seminiferous tubules?

<p>Epididymis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the glans of the penis?

<p>It provides a sensitive response to stimulation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the surgical removal of the prepuce commonly performed for?

<p>Religious and health reasons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structure contains the urethra in the male reproductive system?

<p>Corpus spongiosum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the brain acts as the integrating center for the male reproductive system's control?

<p>Hypothalamus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the effector in a feedback mechanism?

<p>To generate a biological response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the maintenance of a constant internal environment in an organism?

<p>Homeostasis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two columns of erectile tissue in the penis called that are responsible for erecting the penis?

<p>Corpora cavernosa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of a feedback system is responsible for detecting changes?

<p>Receptor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between feedback mechanisms and homeostasis?

<p>Feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the hypothalamus in the endocrine system?

<p>To link the nervous system to the endocrine system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following glands is NOT part of the typical hormonal system described?

<p>Thyroid gland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of chemical signals does the endocrine system primarily use?

<p>Hormones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are releasing hormones responsible for?

<p>Influencing the release of hormones from the pituitary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feedback mechanism is involved in regulating hormone secretion levels?

<p>Negative feedback (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the pituitary gland located?

<p>At the base of the brain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does GnRH stand for?

<p>Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is NOT typically associated with the regulation of sperm production?

<p>Insulin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the male gametes produced in the human reproductive system?

<p>Sperm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organs are specifically responsible for hormone secretion and sperm production in males?

<p>Gonads (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason the testes descend into the scrotum?

<p>To provide a cooler environment for sperm production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells line the seminiferous tubules and assist in sperm development?

<p>Sertoli cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which accessory glands produce semen in the male reproductive system?

<p>Seminal vesicles and bulbourethral glands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structure carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct?

<p>Vas deferens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Leydig cells contribute to male reproductive health?

<p>They secrete reproductive hormones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following structures is responsible for sperm maturation?

<p>Epididymis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

LH effect on testicles

LH stimulates testosterone production in the testicles.

FSH role in males

FSH supports sperm production (spermatogenesis) by producing inhibin.

High testosterone/inhibin effect

High levels of testosterone and inhibin inhibit LH and FSH production.

Epididymis blockage effect

A blockage of the epididymis prevents sperm maturation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Vas deferens sealed effect

Sealed vas deferens results in no sperm in the ejaculate.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sperm storage

The epididymis stores sperm.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Leydig cells function

Leydig cells produce testosterone.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Inhibin's effect

Inhibin inhibits FSH production.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Epididymis function

The epididymis is responsible for sperm maturation and storage.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Seminal Vesicle Role

Seminal vesicles produce a fluid making up a majority of semen.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Prostate gland role

The prostate gland secretes an alkaline fluid into the urethra.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ejaculate volume

The typical volume of semen discharged during ejaculation is 5mL.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Erection mechanism

An erection is caused by blood filling the erectile tissue of the penis.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bulbourethral glands

Bulbourethral glands secrete mucus to neutralize urine acidity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Post-seminiferous tubule pathway

Sperm travels to the epididymis after leaving the seminiferous tubules.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Glans function

The glans of the penis is sensitive to stimulation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Circumcision purpose

Circumcision is the surgical removal of the foreskin for religious or health reasons.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Penile urethra location

The urethra is within the corpus spongiosum.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Male reproductive center

The hypothalamus controls the male reproductive system.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Feedback mechanism role

Feedback mechanisms maintain a constant internal environment (homeostasis).

Signup and view all the flashcards

Homeostasis

The maintenance of a constant internal environment.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Erectile tissue columns

Corpora cavernosa are the erectile tissues that make up the penis.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Detection component in feedback mechanisms

Receptors initiate feedback mechanisms by detecting changes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Anterior pituitary gland function

The anterior pituitary gland releases hormones regulating other glands and organs.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Related Documents

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser