C++ Functions and Value-Returning Functions Chapter 9 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using functions in C++?

  • To define variables
  • To generate random numbers
  • To print output to the console
  • To break down large programs into small, manageable sub-tasks (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a built-in function in C++?

  • sqrt (correct)
  • generateRandom
  • programFunction
  • main

What is the role of the main function in a C++ program?

  • To break down large programs into sub-tasks
  • To perform mathematical calculations
  • To define all user-defined functions
  • To start the execution of the program (correct)

Why do programmers use function prototypes in C++?

<p>To declare the existence of a function and define its return type and parameters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a variable to have scope and lifetime in C++?

<p>It determines where in the program a variable can be accessed and how long it exists (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of passing information by value to a function in C++?

<p>It creates a copy of the argument, preventing changes to the original value outside the function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sqrt function do in C++?

<p>It returns a number’s square root as a double (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of functions are all functions in C++?

<p>Value-returning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which library contains the definition of the sqrt function in C++?

<p>cmath (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the pow function in C++?

<p>To square a number (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a value-returning function do in C++?

<p>It performs a task and then returns precisely one value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which range does the program for generating random addition problems require integers to be generated?

<p>-10 to 10 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of numbers does the sqrt function return in C++?

<p>'0' if input is negative, otherwise a positive number (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the syntax for using the sqrt function in C++?

<p>$sqrt(x)$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a statement that calls a function do with the return value in C++?

<p>It assigns the return value to a variable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using functions in C++?

<p>To avoid writing the same code multiple times in a program (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which library contains the definition of the sqrt function in C++?

<p>&lt;cmath&gt; (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of functions are all functions in C++?

<p>Value-returning functions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sqrt function do in C++?

<p>Finds the square root of a number (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of passing information by value to a function in C++?

<p>It creates copies of the arguments inside the function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a value-returning function do in C++?

<p>Performs a task and then returns precisely one value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of functions in C++?

<p>To break down large programs into small sub-tasks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'rand' function do in C++?

<p>Produces a sequence of pseudo-random numbers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the 'main' function in a C++ program?

<p>To call other functions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which library contains the definition of the 'sqrt' function in C++?

<p>&lt;math.h&gt; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of numbers does the 'rand' function return in C++?

<p>Between 0 and &gt; 32767 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a value-returning function do in C++?

<p>Returns a value after computation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the syntax for using the 'sqrt' function in C++?

Signup and view all the answers

Why do programmers use function prototypes in C++?

<p>To declare functions before they are used (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which range does the program for generating random addition problems require integers to be generated?

<p>Between 1 and 10 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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