CPP225 Object Oriented Programming I - Value and Reference Types Quiz
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CPP225 Object Oriented Programming I - Value and Reference Types Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of System.ValueType in C#?

  • To create and destroy data quickly
  • To ensure that the derived type is allocated on the heap
  • To ensure that the derived type is allocated on the stack (correct)
  • To monitor the lifetime of heap-allocated data
  • What is the main advantage of stack-allocated data in C#?

  • It can be created and destroyed quickly (correct)
  • It is monitored by the garbage collector
  • It allows for dynamic memory allocation
  • It has a lifetime determined by a large number of factors
  • What happens to a structure variable when it falls out of the defining scope in C#?

  • Its lifetime is determined by a large number of factors
  • It is removed from memory immediately (correct)
  • It is monitored by the.NET garbage collector
  • It is allocated on the heap
  • How are value types handled when assigned to each other in C#?

    <p>The field data is copied member by member</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary member to copy when assigning one simple data type such as System.Int32 to another in C#?

    <p>The numerical value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ensures that heap-allocated data has a lifetime determined by a large number of factors in C#?

    <p>.NET garbage collector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the value of p1.X is changed in the Point example?

    <p>The value of p2.X remains unaffected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the PointRef example, why does changing the value of p3.X also affect p4.X?

    <p>Because p3 and p4 point to the same object on the heap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ShapeInfo class?

    <p>To maintain an informational string for PointRef instances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the output when both p1 and p2 are displayed in the Point example?

    <p>X = 10, Y = 10 for both p1 and p2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does changing the value of p3.X also affect p4.X in the PointRef example?

    <p>p3 and p4 point to the same object on the heap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major difference between value types and reference types?

    <p>Value types store data on the stack, while reference types store data on the heap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario are two copies of a type created on the stack?

    <p>When using a struct to create variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a reference type is assigned to another?

    <p>The reference variable points to what the other reference variable points to in memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a custom constructor used in C#?

    <p>To create new instances of classes or structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Being a reference type" implies that:

    <p>&quot;The type contains references to other types&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

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