Byzantine Empire Revival
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Questions and Answers

During which time period did the Byzantine Empire exist?

  • The Renaissance
  • Ancient Rome
  • Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages (correct)
  • The Industrial Revolution

What was the capital city of the Byzantine Empire?

  • Rome
  • Constantinople (correct)
  • Athens
  • Alexandria

What event led to the fall of the Western Roman Empire?

  • The invasion of the Huns (correct)
  • The Black Death
  • The Protestant Reformation
  • The Great Fire of Rome

What was the dominant language in the Byzantine Empire?

<p>Greek (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term did the citizens of the Byzantine Empire use to refer to themselves?

<p>Romans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What caused the divergence between the Greek East and Latin West of the Roman Empire?

<p>The rise of Christianity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What empire conquered Constantinople and led to the fall of the Byzantine Empire?

<p>The Ottoman Empire (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which reign did the Byzantine Empire reach its greatest extent?

<p>Justinian I (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire conquered the Byzantine Empire's capital, Constantinople, in 1453?

<p>The Ottoman Empire (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dynasty saw the Byzantine Empire experience the Macedonian Renaissance?

<p>Macedonian dynasty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire exhausted the Byzantine Empire's resources during the Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628?

<p>The Sasanian Empire (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire conquered the Byzantine Empire's richest provinces, Egypt and Syria, during the early Muslim conquests of the 7th century?

<p>The Rashidun Caliphate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire sacked Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade in 1204?

<p>The Latin Empire (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire progressively annexed the remaining territories of the Byzantine Empire over the 14th and 15th centuries?

<p>The Ottoman Empire (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who first used the term 'Byzantine' to refer to the empire?

<p>Laonikos Chalkokondyles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What book greatly advanced the use of the term 'Byzantine' in the English language?

<p>George Finlay's book (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term did the inhabitants of the Byzantine Empire use to refer to themselves?

<p>Romaioi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term did Charlemagne's Libri Carolini use to designate the Byzantine Empire?

<p>Empire of the Greeks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the loss of non-Hellenic territories and increasing religious and cultural differences with Western Europe lead to?

<p>The Byzantine Empire being identified as the 'Empire of the Greeks' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Islamic and Slavic worlds call the Byzantine Empire?

<p>Empire of the Romans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term was increasingly used instead of 'Byzantine' after 1204 when the empire consisted purely of its Hellenic provinces?

<p>Hellenes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the 4th century BC, the Roman Republic was a city-state in which region?

<p>Italy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the end of the Roman-Greek Wars?

<p>The Sack of Corinth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire did Alexander the Great conquer during the 4th century BC?

<p>Achaemenid Empire (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the successor kingdoms created after Alexander the Great's death called?

<p>Diadochi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire intervened in the Pyrrhic War against Rome to protect the Greek city-states of southern Italy?

<p>Epirus Kingdom (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Rome gain when the king of Pergamon bequeathed his kingdom to Rome?

<p>Roman Asia province (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name used by the Ottomans to refer to the former subjects of the Byzantine Empire?

<p>Millet-i Rûm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?

<p>Constantinople (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the process of incorporating the Hellenised eastern parts of the Mediterranean into the Roman Empire?

<p>Romanisation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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