Buxton Settlement and Mission of Raleigh History

Reverend William King founded Elgin Settlement and Buxton Mission of Raleigh in 1849 to provide freedom to African-American slaves.

The population of the settlement ranged from 500 to 1000 at its peak.

The success of Buxton was primarily due to the lenient rules set by Reverend King.

Buxton settlement was not economically self-sufficient and relied heavily on external aid.

Elijah was the one who carved the tribute to Mr. John Holton.

Elijah faced no pressure while working on the tribute for Mr. John Holton.

Elijah presented the tribute to Mr. John Holton's wife, Mrs. Holton, who was displeased with the result.

Mrs. Holton offered payment to Elijah for his work on the tribute.

The emotional exchange between Mrs. Holton and Elijah underscored themes of disconnect and indifference within the Buxton community.

Elgin Settlement and Buxton Mission of Raleigh was founded in 1849 by Reverend William King, a white Presbyterian minister, to provide liberty to African-American slaves.
The settlement in Southern Ontario housed escaped and freed slaves, with a population ranging from 1500 to 2000 at its peak.
Buxton's success was due to the determination of freed African-Americans and strict rules set by Reverend King, including land ownership, home size requirements, and self-sufficiency.
The settlement was economically self-sufficient with its own sawmill, post office, school, and other establishments, contributing to its thriving nature.
Buxton School had a strong reputation, attracting white families to withdraw their children from government schools and enroll them in the academy.
Elijah was asked to help carve a tribute to Mr. John Holton, who was killed while trying to see his family.
Elijah worked on the tribute, facing pressure to get the wording right from Mr. Leroy and Mr. Polite.
After much contemplation and assistance from Mr. Travis, Elijah presented the tribute to Mrs. Holton, who was pleased with the result.
Mrs. Holton offered payment, but Elijah refused, leading to an emotional moment when Mrs. Holton gave a significant sum of money to Mr. Leroy instead.
The emotional exchange highlighted the strong bonds and support within the Buxton community, emphasizing themes of strength, resilience, and empathy.

Explore the history of the Elgin Settlement and Buxton Mission founded in 1849 by Reverend William King to provide liberty to African-American slaves. Learn about the settlement's success, strict rules, economic self-sufficiency, and the strong community bonds within Buxton.