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Butorphanol (Stadol) Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the classification of Stadol?

Stadol is an opioid agonist-antagonist; schedule IV controlled substance.

What is the action of Stadol?

Stadol produces analgesia by binding to the opioid receptor.

What is Stadol indicated for?

Moderate to severe pain.

What are some of the adverse effects of Stadol?

Drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, respiratory depression, nausea/vomiting, bradycardia, and hypotension. Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the contraindications of Stadol?

Patients with active substance abuse, sensitivity to opiate agonists. Use with caution in kidney, liver or pulmonary problems. Signup and view all the answers

What is the adult dosage for Stadol?

0.5 to 2 mg IV/IO every 3 to 4 hours. Signup and view all the answers

What is the pediatric dose for Stadol?

Stadol is not recommended for pediatrics. Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the special considerations for Stadol?

Pregnancy class C. Ensure slow push and monitor for CNS depression. Watch for MAOI interactions. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Classification

Stadol (Butorphanol) is an opioid agonist-antagonist.
It is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance.

Mechanism of Action

Analgesia is achieved by binding to opioid receptors in the brain.

Indications

Used to manage moderate to severe pain in patients.

Adverse Effects

Common side effects include:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Respiratory depression
- Nausea and vomiting (N/V)
- Bradycardia
- Hypotension

Contraindications

Not suitable for patients with:
- Active substance abuse issues
- Sensitivity to opiate agonists
Caution advised in patients with kidney, liver, or pulmonary conditions.

Dosage

Adult dosage recommended is 0.5 to 2 mg via IV/IO every 3 to 4 hours.
Not recommended for pediatric patients.

Special Considerations

Classified as pregnancy category C, indicating potential risks.
Administer slowly and monitor for central nervous system (CNS) depression.
Be aware of possible interactions with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).

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Description

Test your knowledge on Butorphanol, known as Stadol, through these flashcards. Learn about its classification, mechanism of action, indications, and potential adverse effects. Perfect for students in pharmacology or nursing.