Business Markets: Decision Makers and Purchase Process Roles
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Questions and Answers

What factors play a part in the buyer's decision-making process, according to the provided text?

  • The price of the product being sold
  • How likeable the seller is (correct)
  • The number of alternatives available for selection
  • The length of the supplier search process
  • In the B2B model, what stage immediately follows the 'Evaluation & Selection' stage?

  • Purchase Decision
  • Order Routine
  • Request for Proposal from Suppliers (RFP) (correct)
  • Supplier Evaluation & Selection
  • What type of buying situation involves a firm making a purchase for the first time?

  • Modified Rebuy
  • Straight Rebuy
  • Need Recognition
  • New Buy (correct)
  • Which stage is NOT part of the individual purchase decision process outlined in the text?

    <p>Request for Proposal from Suppliers (RFP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do buyers typically simplify their decision-making process when faced with overwhelming information?

    <p>By considering personal factors like the likeability of the seller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a Gatekeeper in a buying center?

    <p>To decide if and when a salesperson gets access to members of the buying center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals is responsible for making the actual purchase?

    <p>The Purchaser</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe groups of people within organizations who make purchasing decisions?

    <p>Buying centers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the person who identifies a need or want in a B2C or B2B purchasing decision?

    <p>The Thinker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor affects the choices made by a buying center?

    <p>Interpersonal dynamics between people in a buying center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Factors in the Buyer's Decision-Making Process

    • Influence of internal and external factors, such as organizational objectives, personal emotions, and peers.
    • Recognition of needs and evaluation of alternatives are crucial steps in understanding buyer behavior.

    B2B Model Stages

    • The stage that follows 'Evaluation & Selection' is the 'Purchase' stage where transactions occur.

    Buying Situations

    • A first-time purchase situation is referred to as a 'New Task'.

    Individual Purchase Decision Process

    • The 'Post-Purchase Evaluation' stage is NOT part of the outlined individual purchase decision process.

    Simplifying the Decision-Making Process

    • Buyers use heuristics or shortcuts, such as relying on brand loyalty or trusted suppliers, to manage overwhelming information.

    Role of a Gatekeeper

    • Gatekeepers control the flow of information and access to decision-makers within a buying center, acting as filters.

    Responsibility for Actual Purchases

    • The 'Buyer' is the individual responsible for executing the actual purchase.

    Purchasing Decision Groups

    • Groups involved in purchasing decisions are termed 'Buying Centers'.

    Need Identification

    • The 'Initiator' identifies a need or want, initiating the purchasing process in both B2C and B2B contexts.

    Factors Affecting Choices in a Buying Center

    • Factors include organizational culture, power dynamics, and individual preferences of the members within the buying center.

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    Description

    Learn about the individuals involved in the purchasing decisions in business markets, including the roles of Thinker, Decision Maker, Purchaser, and User. Understand the stages of individual and organizational purchase decisions, as well as the concept of Buying Centers.

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