Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the most significant measure of success in a competitive environment?
What is the most significant measure of success in a competitive environment?
- Customer satisfaction ratings (correct)
- Total market share
- Profit margin
- Innovation rate
Which factor is least likely to influence employee productivity?
Which factor is least likely to influence employee productivity?
- Workplace environment
- Management style
- Company profits
- Extracurricular activities (correct)
In terms of strategic planning, which of the following is generally considered a short-term objective?
In terms of strategic planning, which of the following is generally considered a short-term objective?
- Expanding to international markets
- Establishing a company culture
- Increasing quarterly sales (correct)
- Building brand loyalty
Which of the following describes a key advantage of a diverse workforce?
Which of the following describes a key advantage of a diverse workforce?
What is typically seen as the disadvantage of centralized decision-making?
What is typically seen as the disadvantage of centralized decision-making?
Flashcards
Resilience
Resilience
The ability of a system or process to adapt to changing circumstances without losing its effectiveness or stability.
Risk Assessment
Risk Assessment
The process of identifying, assessing, and prioritizing risks that could potentially affect a system, activity, or project.
System Dynamics
System Dynamics
A method for analyzing and understanding the relationships and interactions between different components of a complex system.
Emotional Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
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Decomposition
Decomposition
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Study Notes
Domain 6 - Environmental Management
- Environmental hazards have increased over the years due to accidents globally.
- Bhopal, India, and Institute, West Virginia, accidents raised public concern over chemical releases.
- EPA established the Chemical Emergency Preparedness Program (CEPP) in 1985.
- CEPP supports local and state efforts for planning potential emergencies.
- Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) of 1986, also known as Title III of SARA.
Topic 1 - Environmental Hazards
- Disaster Preparedness
- SARA Title III requires states to create state emergency response commissions (SERCs) and local emergency planning committees (LEPCs) to develop local emergency response plans.
- Facilities must notify LEPCs and SERCs if a chemical release exceeds the minimum reportable quantity.
- EPCRA (Section 304, 40 CFR 355) mandates reporting of:
- Extremely hazardous substances (EHSs)
- Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) hazardous substances
- Emergency Notifications must include:
- Chemical name
- Indication if extremely hazardous
- Estimated quantity released
- Release time and duration
- Media of release (air, water, or soil)
- Health risks (acute and chronic)
- Contact information (name and phone number)
Topic 1: Environmental Hazards
- Oil-Spill Prevention and Preparedness
- EPA has a program to prevent, prepare for, and respond to any oil spill in U.S. inland waters.
- The Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) rule (40 CFR 112).
- SPCC rules require facilities to have spill prevention, control, and countermeasure (SPCC) plans.
- SPCC plans prevent oil from reaching navigable waters by planning and enforcement.
- Oil Pollution Act of 1990 provides facility operators with incentives to prevent oil spills.
- Oil spill contingency plan is required if secondary containment isn't possible.
- Facilities must provide information.
Domain 6 - Environmental Management
- EPA Review of Emergency Preparedness Systems
- Nationwide Survey of Local Emergency Planning Committees (LEPCs) conducted in 2008
- Goals of 2008 survey were to track progress of LEPCs, understand current LEPC preferences, and assess effectiveness of OEM products and services.
- Chemical Accident Prevention Program in 1986 (integrated with CEPP).
- Accidental Release Information Program (ARIP) and Chemical Safety Audit Program aid in accident prevention.
- EPA reviews emergency systems, detects, and prevents chemical accidents across the U.S. from April 2008.
Miscellaneous
- Oil Spill – April 20, 2010, BP explosion and oil spill.
- Largest U.S. oil spill, exceeding the Exxon Valdez incident.
- EPA's 2008 report on the progress of LEPCs.
Topic 1: Environmental Hazards
- Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
- Created in 1979 to coordinate response to major disasters (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes).
- Now part of the Department of Homeland Security, focused on preparedness, response, and recovery.
- FEMA's role is to protect people and the environment during disasters.
- FEMA provides guidance on environmental requirements.
- FEMA collaborates with local, state, and federal partners on environmental issues during disaster recovery.
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