Business Letter Components
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Questions and Answers

Inside Address consists of the name of the addressee (recipient), his designation, company and its business ______

address

Heading consists of the sender's address and the ______ line (month, day, and year)

date

Salutation serves as the welcome part of the ______

letter

Complimentary Close gives the details of the communication (introduction, body & conclusion) serves as the farewell part of the ______

<p>letter</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signature consists of the name of the sender and his ______

<p>designation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Memorandum Style: Full Block, Modified Block, ______

<p>Indented</p> Signup and view all the answers

Use one-inch ______ and align your text to the left.

<p>margins</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leave an extra space after the salutation, before the ______, and before and after your handwritten signature in a printed letter.

<p>closing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Business letters should be printed on plain white ______.

<p>paper</p> Signup and view all the answers

Address the letter using a professional greeting and formal title ('Dear Mr./Ms./Dr.').

<p>Greeting</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first paragraph of your letter should provide an introduction as to why you are writing, so that your reason for contacting the person is ______.

<p>obvious</p> Signup and view all the answers

The last paragraph of your letter should reiterate the reason you are writing and thank the reader for reviewing your ______.

<p>request</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Parts of a Formal Business Letter

  • Heading consists of the sender's address and the date line (month, day, and year)
  • Inside Address consists of the name of the addressee, designation, company, and business address
  • Salutation serves as the welcome part of the letter
  • Body of the Letter provides the details of the communication (introduction, body, and conclusion)
  • Complimentary Close serves as the farewell part of the letter
  • Signature consists of the name of the sender and his designation

Business Letter Styles

  • Memorandum Style
  • Full Block Style
  • Modified Block Style

Principles of Effective Business Writing

  • Coherence: sticking together of ideas using transitional devices or pivotal words
  • Clearness/Clarity: no ambiguity using simple and familiar words
  • Consistency: unity using English words consistently
  • Conciseness: brevity using short words and constructing short sentences
  • Completeness: thoroughness using full words and avoiding omission of necessary words and ideas
  • Concreteness: specificity using specific words, not generic words
  • Correctness: accuracy using precise words and editing before sending
  • Courteousness/Courtesy: politeness using polite words
  • Consideration: kindness using kind, not rude, words

Letter Format and Structure

  • Font Style: plain font such as Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri
  • Font Size: between 10 and 12 points
  • Margins: one-inch margins, left justified
  • Spacing: single space, with a space between each paragraph
  • Length: most formal letters are no more than one typed page

Printing and Greeting

  • Printing: on plain white paper
  • Greeting: professional greeting and formal title ("Dear Mr./Ms./Dr.")

Body of the Letter

  • Introduction: provide an introduction to why you are writing
  • Details: provide specific details about your request or the information you are providing
  • Conclusion: reiterate the reason for writing and thank the reader for reviewing your request
  • Polite Request: politely ask for a written response or for the opportunity to arrange a meeting

Closing and Signature

  • Closing: formal sign-off, such as "Sincerely" or "Best regards"
  • Signature (Written Letter): handwritten signature followed by typed name
  • Signature (Email): typed name followed by contact information

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Description

Learn about the essential components of a business letter, including the heading, inside address, salutation, body, complimentary close, and signature. Understand the differences between full block and memorandum styles.

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