Business Law: Legal Capacity
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Questions and Answers

What does someone who does commercial transactions do frequently?

  • Participates in occasional transactions
  • Performs permanent transactions
  • Conducts transactions for a living
  • Engages in frequent transactions (correct)
  • What is the purpose of someone who does commercial transactions?

  • To have fun
  • For a living/for profit (correct)
  • To gain experience
  • To make friends
  • How does someone who does commercial transactions conduct their business?

  • Occasionally and permanently
  • Frequently and permanently (correct)
  • Rarely and temporarily
  • Occasionally and temporarily
  • What is the nature of someone who does commercial transactions?

    <p>Permanent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of someone who does commercial transactions?

    <p>Frequent and permanent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a merchant carrying out commercial transactions?

    <p>They carry the responsibility and both profits and losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to carry out commercial transactions in a person's own name?

    <p>The person carries the responsibility and both profits and losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for losses in a commercial transaction?

    <p>The merchant themself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of carrying out commercial transactions in someone else's name?

    <p>The person is not responsible for any losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to understand who carries out commercial transactions in their own name?

    <p>To determine who is responsible for both profits and losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a main requirement for a merchant to have legal capacity?

    <p>Having the mental ability to perform the action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that influences a person's legal capacity?

    <p>Their mental ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the occupation of someone who buys goods on behalf of a company?

    <p>Employee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a merchant required to have to engage in a business transaction?

    <p>Legal capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of requiring a merchant to have legal capacity?

    <p>To ensure they can make informed decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is not considered a Merchant in this scenario?

    <p>Someone who buys goods on behalf of a company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a person's legal capacity primarily depend on?

    <p>Their mental ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does buying goods on behalf of a company imply?

    <p>The buyer is an employee of the company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Adam working for a commercial company?

    <p>It has no significance in this context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about Adam's occupation?

    <p>He is an employee of a commercial company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the law, who is considered a Merchant?

    <p>A person who engages in commercial transactions regularly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary requirement to be considered a Merchant?

    <p>Regular engagement in commercial transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the law consider essential for a person to be a Merchant?

    <p>Regular engagement in commercial transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for someone to be considered a Merchant by law?

    <p>Regular engagement in commercial transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for someone to be considered a Merchant according to the law?

    <p>Regular engagement in commercial transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • A person must have the mental ability to carry out commercial transactions to have legal capacity.

    Conditions to be Considered a Merchant

    • Engages in commercial transactions frequently.
    • Engages in commercial transactions permanently.
    • Engages in commercial transactions for a living or for profit.

    Carrying Out Commercial Transactions in One's Own Name

    • Means carrying the responsibility for both profits and losses.
    • Implies that the person is not acting on behalf of another company or entity.

    Who is Considered a Merchant

    • A person who carries out commercial transactions in their own name.
    • Not someone who acts on behalf of another company, such as an employee buying goods for their employer.

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    Description

    This quiz assesses your understanding of the legal capacity requirement in business law, including the mental ability to enter into a contract.

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