Business Growth and Profit Retention
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the main reasons for retaining profit in a business?

  • To improve customer relations
  • To hire more employees
  • To increase volume of business through expansion (correct)
  • To reduce expenses
  • Profit serves as a reward for assuming business risks.

    True

    How does profit contribute to business efficiency?

    By facilitating timely payments and motivating employees.

    Without sufficient profit, a business may struggle for its ______.

    <p>survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following classifications of business activities with their descriptions:

    <p>Industry = Concerned with the production of goods and services Commerce = Mainly concerned with distribution of goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of industry is directly involved in farming and cultivation?

    <p>Agriculture Industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Secondary industries rely on primary industries to produce finished goods.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of secondary industries?

    <p>Manufacturing Industry and Construction Industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _____ Industry involves drawing out products from natural resources.

    <p>Extractive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following industries with their primary activities:

    <p>Agriculture Industry = Farming and cultivation Extractive Industry = Drawing out raw products Manufacturing Industry = Transforming raw materials Tertiary Industry = Providing support services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a service provided by tertiary industries?

    <p>Banking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Commerce is mainly focused on the production of goods.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does commerce play in the relationship between producers and consumers?

    <p>It bridges the gap between producers and consumers by facilitating exchange.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is classified as a non-economic activity?

    <p>Helping disabled persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Every profession is practiced solely for earning money.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of industries create immovable wealth?

    <p>Extractive Industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Trade includes buying and selling of goods and services, and it is considered a form of __________ activity.

    <p>economic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the industries with their primary focus:

    <p>Agricultural Industry = Production of raw materials Manufacturing Industry = Transformation of goods Extractive Industry = Extraction of natural resources Genetic Industry = Biotechnology and genetics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity provides mobility to men and materials?

    <p>Transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of warehousing in the supply chain?

    <p>To store goods until they are needed for sale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Profit leads to an increase in overall efficiency of the organization.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Economic activities are those activities which are conducted to __________.

    <p>earn profit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Insurance completely eliminates all risks involved in business.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do banks play in the business sector?

    <p>Banks provide loans and various financial services to support business operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Goods should be stored carefully from the time they are produced till the time they are __________.

    <p>sold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

    <p>Transport = Movement of goods from one place to another Warehousing = Storage of goods until needed Insurance = Protection against financial losses Advertising = Promotion of goods to consumers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a service provided by banks?

    <p>Warehousing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Indoor advertising includes methods such as posters and hoardings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of advertising in business?

    <p>To create a strong desire in consumers to buy products.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who among the following is the importer in the given scenario?

    <p>Williams of USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Commerce is a narrower term than Trade.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of export trade?

    <p>The selling of goods and services from one country to another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combination of import-export trade is known as __________ trade.

    <p>entrepot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Business = An economic activity aimed at making profits Profession = A career requiring specialized education and training Employment = Work performed for payment or salary Commerce = The activity of buying and selling goods and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Growth and Expansion of Business

    • Retention of profit serves as an internal funding source for business growth.
    • Profits can be reinvested to enhance business volume, enabling expansion and diversification.
    • Efficient allocation of profit motivates employees, improving overall organizational performance.
    • Profits provide financial stability, allowing businesses to meet obligations promptly.

    Importance of Profits

    • Profits are essential for the livelihood of entrepreneurs, supporting a decent standard of living.
    • They serve as a reward for taking business risks associated with market demand fluctuations and regulatory changes.
    • Generating adequate profits is crucial for survival in competitive markets; insufficient profits can lead to business failure.

    Classification of Business Activities

    • Business activities are categorized into two main types: Industry and Commerce.

    Industry

    • Concerned with the production of goods and provision of services.
    • Divided into three primary types:
      • Agricultural Industry: Involves farming and land cultivation; influenced by environmental factors.
      • Extractive Industry: Extracts natural resources for raw materials; includes mining and fishing.
      • Genetic Industry: Focuses on breeding and cultivation of plants and animals; examples include animal husbandry and horticulture.

    Secondary Industry

    • Converts raw materials into finished products; relies on primary industries.
    • Comprises:
      • Manufacturing Industry: Transforms raw materials using machinery and labor to create goods.
      • Construction Industry: Engaged in building infrastructure, such as roads and bridges.

    Tertiary Industries

    • Provide support services to both primary and secondary industries; includes sectors like transport, banking, and tourism.

    Commerce

    • Defined as the distribution segment of business activity, essential for the flow of goods and services.
    • Facilitates exchanges between producers and consumers through various activities, ensuring a smooth trading process.

    Key Activities in Commerce

    • Transport: Distributes goods from production sites to demand areas.
    • Warehousing: Stores goods to manage production-consumption gaps; crucial for maintaining supply.
    • Insurance: Protects against business risks by compensating for losses due to accidents or theft.
    • Banking: Provides funding and financial services essential for business operations.
    • Advertising: Promotes products to consumers, fostering demand through various channels.
    • Mercantile Agents: Act as intermediaries to facilitate trade between buyers and sellers.

    Auxiliary Services in Trade

    • Key services include transport, warehousing, insurance, banking, advertising, and agents to streamline the commercial processes.

    Assessment and Reflection

    • Activities can be categorized and assessed through various means, including identifying true or false statements, matching pairs, and completing sentences related to business concepts.
    • Understanding distinctions among industry types, and business categories is crucial for comprehending the broader commercial landscape.

    Objectives and Features of Business

    • Emphasis on profit generation, economic activity, and the role of commerce, which encompasses trade and ancillary services.
    • Features include regularity, production focus, and the necessity of addressing market needs efficiently.

    Comparative Analysis

    • Business, profession, and employment share interrelated concepts, each with unique roles in economic activities.
    • Awareness of the distinctions helps clarify their functions and significance within the economy.

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    Related Documents

    OCM Chapter 1 PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the concepts of growth and expansion through profit retention in business. It discusses how re-investing profits can enhance business operations and improve overall efficiency. Learn how strategic profit allocation can lead to successful diversification and organizational development.

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