Business Drivers for Information Systems
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For this reason, we will integrate ______-oriented analysis and design tools and techniques throughout this look to give you a competitive advantage in tomorrow's job market.

object

At the same time, ______ tools and techniques are still important.

structured

Another significantly ______ trend is the use of collaborative technologies.

technology

Collaborative technologies are those that enhance ______ communications and teamwork.

<p>interpersonal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Four important classes of collaborative technologies are email, instant messaging, ______, and work flow.

<p>groupware</p> Signup and view all the answers

But email's importance in information systems ______ is changing.

<p>development</p> Signup and view all the answers

There is no need to switch to a dedicated email program such as ______.

<p>Outlook</p> Signup and view all the answers

Related to email technology is ______ messaging (e.g., AOL's instant Messenger and Microsoft's MSN Messenger service).

<p>instant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Laptop computers are increasingly equipped with ______ and mobile capabilities.

<p>wireless</p> Signup and view all the answers

These technical trends will significantly impact the ______ and design of new information systems.

<p>analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Increasingly, ______ access must be assumed.

<p>wireless</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most contemporary information systems are built using ______ technologies.

<p>object</p> Signup and view all the answers

Today's pervasive programming languages are ______ - oriented.

<p>object</p> Signup and view all the answers

Object-oriented software offers two fundamental advantages over non-______ software.

<p>object</p> Signup and view all the answers

Objects are ______.

<p>reusable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Businesses face challenges such as globalization, competition, and rising customer expectations for fast and reliable _____

<p>services</p> Signup and view all the answers

Technological innovations like cloud computing and _____ allow for more efficient systems.

<p>artificial intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of developing information systems begins with understanding the _____ and identifying requirements.

<p>problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the system is built, it is then _____ for functionality and security.

<p>tested</p> Signup and view all the answers

Regular _____ of the system ensures it stays up-to-date and effective.

<p>maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Current _____ drivers influence information systems development significantly.

<p>business</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trends like IoT and _____ introduce new possibilities and challenges for information systems.

<p>blockchain</p> Signup and view all the answers

A clear structure is essential in the process of developing information systems, which includes creating a system _____ focused on data flow.

<p>design</p> Signup and view all the answers

All system designs must conform to the standard IT ______.

<p>architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

The construction, installation, testing, and delivery of a system is known as system ______.

<p>implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

New hardware and system software are installed during system ______.

<p>implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any purchased application software must be installed and ______.

<p>configured</p> Signup and view all the answers

Users must be ______ to properly use the new system.

<p>trained</p> Signup and view all the answers

Implemented information systems may have ______ and design flaws.

<p>errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Business and user requirements ______ constantly change.

<p>constantly</p> Signup and view all the answers

A change made for system support is often called a maintenance or ______ project.

<p>enhancement</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most new information systems applications are being designed for an ______ architecture.

<p>Internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Today, we increasingly see applications designed to run within an Internet ______ such as Internet Explorer or Netscape.

<p>browser</p> Signup and view all the answers

Security issues tend to revolve around business ______; that is, 'how will the business continue in the event of a breach or disaster?'

<p>continuity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Businesses must protect their digital ______ from outside threats.

<p>assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consumers are increasingly demanding ______ in the digital economy.

<p>privacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Governments are regulating privacy issues, and the regulations will likely become more ______ as the digital economy continues to evolve.

<p>stringent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Almost every business now has a privacy ______.

<p>policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concerns regarding security and privacy have become fundamental business ______.

<p>concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

The need for knowledge asset management impacts information systems on a variety of ______.

<p>fronts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Continuous process improvement (CPI) examines a business process to implement a series of small changes for ______.

<p>improvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

Businesses have learned that quality has become a critical success factor in ______.

<p>competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

TQM commitments require that every business function, including information services, identify quality ______.

<p>indicators</p> Signup and view all the answers

As new information systems are built, there will be an increasing focus on integration of the data and information that can create and preserve ______.

<p>knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many businesses are learning that those business processes have not changed substantially in ______.

<p>decades</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quality management does not begin and end with the products and services sold by the ______.

<p>business</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many business processes are overly bureaucratic, and all their steps do not truly contribute ______ to the business.

<p>value</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Business Drivers for Today's Information Systems

  • Globalization is a significant economic trend, driving competition globally. Emerging industries offer lower costs and superior quality, forcing businesses to adapt in this globalized market.
  • Businesses face increased customer expectations for fast, reliable services, pushing them towards better systems to meet the demand.
  • Sustainability and regulatory compliance are crucial factors influencing information systems development.
  • Technology innovations, like cloud computing, AI, big data, and mobile technology, facilitate more efficient, scalable, and automated systems.

Module Learning Objectives

  • Students will describe current business drivers that influence information system development
  • Students will describe current technology drivers that influence information systems development
  • Students will briefly describe the process for developing information systems

Learning Contents: Business Drivers for Today's Information Systems

  • Businesses today use trends to influence system development. Many trends quickly become fads, but trends like globalization, electronic commerce, security, and knowledge assets are important factors.
  • Globalization, in particular, necessitates modifications in business operations to compete effectively in the global market.
  • E-commerce (business-to-consumer and business-to-business) is changing how businesses conduct transactions by using the internet.

Technology Drivers for Today's Information Systems

  • Information systems require internationalization to support multiple languages and currency exchange rates.
  • Information systems demand integration for effective performance analysis because of factors like language barriers.
  • Internet technologies (e.g., e-commerce, extranets, intranets, portals, HTML, and XML) are expanding and innovating how businesses operate.
  • Mobile and wireless technologies (like smartphones and tablets) are changing business operations.
  • Object technologies (like Java and C++) facilitate reusable and extensible software.
  • Collaborative technologies, like e-mail, instant messaging, groupware, and work flow, enhance teamwork and enhance interpersonal communication.

Enterprise Applications

  • Enterprise applications (like ERP, CRM, and SCM) are crucial for businesses requiring core functions like financials, human resources, marketing, and operations.
  • Enterprise applications are increasingly purchased and configured from vendors, rather than custom-built.
  • Customization and integration with existing systems are key considerations.

Emerging Technologies

  • Cloud computing, artificial intelligence, big data analytics, mobile technologies, the internet of things, blockchain, and cybersecurity innovations are prominent forces in shaping modern information systems development.
  • These technologies empower businesses to increase efficiency, adopt innovation and improve customer experience.

Simple System Development Process

  • This involves identifying the problem, understanding it, identifying requirements, choosing a solution, designing it, implementing, and evaluating the results.
  • Each phase requires specific deliverables. This process aims to refine and build an information system in a better way.

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Related Documents

SAD101 Study Guide Module 2 PDF

Description

This quiz explores the critical business and technology drivers that shape today's information systems. Key topics include globalization, customer expectations, sustainability, and technological innovations like AI and cloud computing. Students will demonstrate their understanding of how these factors influence information system development.

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