BUS2223/BUS3023 Business Ethics Topic 6: Employer Responsibilities and Employee Rights
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Questions and Answers

What is a key expectation for employees in a workplace environment based on the provided text?

  • To focus on dangerous conditions rather than job responsibilities
  • To be underrepresented at the CEO level
  • To have physically and emotionally unsafe working conditions
  • To receive training on company rules and expectations (correct)
  • According to the information provided, what does the 2020 Gender Diversity Index reveal about Fortune 1000 boards of directors?

  • They are equally represented by male and female workers
  • They lack diversity in women and minorities (correct)
  • They have achieved complete diversity at all levels
  • They prioritize fair wages for all employees
  • What is one consequence of employees with high financial anxiety taking unnecessary sick time?

  • Improved employer-employee relations
  • Increased job satisfaction among coworkers
  • Decreased productivity in the workplace (correct)
  • Enhanced collaboration among team members
  • What is a common issue highlighted in the text regarding workplace conditions?

    <p>Harassment and discrimination-free work environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do some companies try to justify unequal payment for employees doing essentially the same job?

    <p>By using slightly different job titles or duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the text in relation to fair wage?

    <p>Unfair wages between male and female workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do some managers question the need for employees to be represented by a labor union?

    <p>Based on the belief in individualism and self-reliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for organizations to define fair wage, according to the text?

    <p>To guarantee equal payment regardless of gender disparity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest is the primary goal of an organized workforce?

    <p>To ensure an emotionally safe workplace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a labor union during collective bargaining?

    <p>To negotiate fair employment contracts on behalf of employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why have unionization and worker rights often been central to debates related to class economics?

    <p>Due to their impact on political power dynamics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can unequal payment practices impact ethical values within an organization?

    <p>By eroding trust and creating resentment among employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential drawback of unions according to the text?

    <p>Leading to a closed culture that makes it harder to diversify the workforce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might some workers be hesitant about unions based on the text?

    <p>Requiring workers to pay union dues/fees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do collective bargaining agreements impact employment norms according to the text?

    <p>Set standards benefiting all workers in a union company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What value have unions brought to workers according to the text?

    <p>Increasing worker rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way have unions sometimes acted selfishly according to the text?

    <p>Sustaining their own existence without concern for workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might unions make it difficult for fast-tracking promotions based on the text?

    <p>Making it harder to get rid of low-performing workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What workplace concept goes beyond unionization to embrace shared governance?

    <p>Codetermination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under the Employment Act 1955 in Malaysia, which of the following is NOT a right of an employee regarding trade unions?

    <p>Voting in trade union elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of deductions can only be made at the request in writing of the employee under the Employment Act 1955 in Malaysia?

    <p>Deductions for trade union payments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Trade Unions Act 1959 in Malaysia govern?

    <p>Trade union activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In codetermination, what right do workers have in relation to the board of directors?

    <p>Right to participate on the board</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Act in Malaysia addresses the rights of employees regarding trade unions?

    <p>Trade Unions Act 1959</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is prohibited for employers and their trade unions according to the SURIZA Industrial Relations Act 1967?

    <p>Imposing conditions in employment contracts restricting trade union membership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under the act, what action is forbidden by employers in relation to employees joining trade unions?

    <p>Refusing employment based on trade union membership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the acts that an employer or their trade union should not do according to the act?

    <p>Discriminate against employees based on their involvement in a trade union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what situation is an employer prohibited from dismissing a workman according to the act?

    <p>If the workman tries to persuade others to join a trade union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the act say about inducing individuals regarding their trade union membership?

    <p>Offer benefits to individuals who refrain from joining or leaving trade unions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is NOT allowed for employers or their trade unions under the Industrial Relations Act 1967?

    <p>Encouraging employees to actively participate in trade unions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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