Building vs. Architecture Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which choice provides the most relevant hypothesis for sentence 7?

  • NO CHANGE
  • been familiar with the kings and queens and foreign lands.
  • written thousands of personal letters.
  • understood how to win the audiences in many lands. (correct)
  • What transition word best fits before the word 'Nevertheless' in sentence 8?

  • However, (correct)
  • NO CHANGE
  • Moreover,
  • Thus,
  • Should the writer add the information about Shakespeare's mistakes at marker 9?

  • Yes, because it proves that Shakespeare made mistakes in his works.
  • No, because it suggests that Shakespeare was not as great a playwright as previously claimed.
  • Yes, because it reveals how much of Shakespeare's knowledge came from one book.
  • No, because it interrupts the flow of the sentence. (correct)
  • What is the correct phrase to replace 'except he' at marker 10?

    <p>NO CHANGE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the approximate increase in the number of aquatic organisms over each of the two years listed?

    <p>7.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option is closest to the average score for all students participating in the history contest?

    <p>83%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In triangle XYZ, which of the following expressions is equal to sin X?

    <p>sin Y</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What fraction of athletes reported spending less than 2 hours per week running?

    <p>2/5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern raised by the group of scholars questioning Shakespeare's authorship?

    <p>The identity of the true author of the plays.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which piece of evidence contributes to the argument against Shakespeare's literacy?

    <p>Six signatures found that appear sloppy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the Stratfordians rely on to argue for Shakespeare's literacy?

    <p>Reports from friends who knew him.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is implied about the Oxfordians in relation to Shakespeare's literacy?

    <p>They argue that he was likely illiterate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are associated with the views held by traditional Shakespeare scholars?

    <p>Reliance on anecdotal evidence from contemporaries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage imply about the perspectives of Oxfordians and Stratfordians?

    <p>Stratfordians provide historical context for their claims.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the passage characterize the evidence surrounding Shakespeare's education?

    <p>It is mostly speculative and unverified.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these statements best captures the role of Ben Johnson in the context of Shakespeare's authorship debate?

    <p>He contributed personal insights about Shakespeare's abilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What argument do the Oxfordians present regarding Shakespeare's ability to write about high culture?

    <p>Someone wealthy must have authored the plays.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of education during Shakespeare's time is highlighted as a counterargument to the skepticism about his cultural exposure?

    <p>Standard grammar school curricula covered relevant material.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the historical examination reveal about the book related to Shakespeare's plays?

    <p>The book was donated to the school after his birth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conclusion can be drawn about Shakespeare's geographical descriptions in his plays?

    <p>He made geographical and political blunders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the underlined sentence (#5) primarily serve as in the argument?

    <p>A counterargument to skeptics' claims.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the writer describe the impact of Shakespeare's lack of travel on the content of his plays?

    <p>It is consistent with the geographical inaccuracies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase correctly punctuates the clause discussing the Oxfordians?

    <p>These skeptics, known as 'Oxfordians,' believe that.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the introduction of 'Despite all of this evidence suggesting' imply about the argument?

    <p>It highlights a contradiction to the evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is said to be the first principle of Architecture?

    <p>Sacrifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, what does Architecture specifically concern itself with?

    <p>Characters of a structure beyond its usefulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the spirit of sacrifice in Architecture prompt individuals to do?

    <p>Opt for the more precious or elaborate options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated as a prevalent feeling of modern times in contrast to the spirit of sacrifice?

    <p>Producing large results at minimal cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the work of Architecture described in contrast to older works?

    <p>Less effort is put into modern designs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What leads to the abandonment of things loved or desired, according to the text?

    <p>Self-denial for self-discipline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suggested as a necessary action concerning work in Architecture?

    <p>Focus on the quality of execution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may characterize nearly all old work in design according to the content?

    <p>Hard work and sacrifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinction does Ruskin make between building and architecture?

    <p>Building mainly focuses on necessary structures, while architecture emphasizes decorative elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary intent of the passage?

    <p>To convey that sacrifice is an essential component of architecture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Paragraph 4, what does 'concerns' most closely refer to?

    <p>Interests or issues that engage the architect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Ruskin describe the motivations of architects regarding values?

    <p>They cherish aspects that are prized as valuable by society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about Ruskin's views on modern architects?

    <p>He believes these architects lack appreciation for sacrifice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best supports the previous inference about modern architects?

    <p>Nearly all contemporary architects shy away from making sacrifices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'stopped short' imply as used in Paragraph 7?

    <p>Prevented from finishing their intended projects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An architect adhering to Ruskin's principles would likely avoid using:

    <p>The more affordable version of the building materials.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Building vs. Architecture

    • Building is functional, serving basic needs.
    • Architecture is beyond functionality; it's about adding extra elements for aesthetic and symbolic purposes, requiring sacrifice of resources.

    Spirit of Sacrifice in Architecture

    • Essential to choose the most expensive material available, even if a cheaper option is equally functional.
    • Value the elaborate over the simple, even if both are effective.
    • Modern architecture prioritizes cost-effectiveness, opposing the spirit of sacrifice.

    Two Forms of Sacrifice

    • Self-denial: For personal fulfillment and discipline, even when not necessary.
    • Honoring others through costly sacrifices.

    Old vs. Modern Architectural Work

    • Prior generations worked diligently, valuing quality and craftsmanship.
    • Current work appears rushed and incomplete, lacking dedication.

    Ruskin's Call to Action

    • Discard the temptation to settle for mediocrity.
    • Quality over quantity: Focus on producing the best, even if it means less finished work.
    • Embrace the spirit of sacrifice, even in limitations.
    • Honest unfinished architectural work is better than mediocrity.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamental differences between building and architecture through this quiz. It delves into concepts like the spirit of sacrifice, the value of craftsmanship, and the critique of modern architectural practices. Test your understanding of how these elements shape our built environment.

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