Bronchial Asthma Rescue Therapy and Diagnosis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which condition is a contraindication for skin prick test?

  • Allergic rhinitis
  • Acute urticaria (correct)
  • Pregnancy
  • Stable bronchial asthma

Which medication is recommended for 'rescue therapy' of bronchial asthma?

  • LABA
  • Neither
  • Inhaled corticosteroids
  • SABA (correct)

Which biomarker is elevated in acute/severe asthma?

  • All (correct)
  • FeNO
  • Elevated IgE in blood
  • Elevated eosinophils in blood

What is the main side effect of inhaled corticosteroids?

<p>Dysphonia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main side effect of SABA?

<p>Tachycardia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test is necessary for the diagnosis of hypersensitivity type I?

<p>Skin prick test (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of action of SABA?

<p>4-6 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a positive BD (bronchodilation) reversibility test, according to GINA 2020, mean?

<p>FEV1 increase &gt;15% and 400 ml after 10-15 min after 200-400 mcg SABA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phenotype of bronchial asthma is characterized by early onset, with eosinophils in sputum and a good response to inhaled corticosteroids?

<p>Allergic asthma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which spirometry values describe very severe obstruction?

<p>FEV1/FVC -0.50, FEV1-45%, FVC-80% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a refractory period following a sting reaction?

<p>3-6 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the treatment of acute urticaria?

<p>Adrenalin IV (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be stopped before skin prick tests?

<p>3-5 days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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