British History Overview Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who were the original inhabitants of Great Britain?

  • Britons (correct)
  • Celtic tribes
  • Romans
  • Anglo-Saxons

What was the likely purpose of Stonehenge constructed by the early inhabitants?

  • A marketplace
  • A defensive fortress
  • A temple or astronomical clock (correct)
  • A burial site

What significant structure did the Romans build to protect their northern territories?

  • The Roman Road
  • The Fort of Dover
  • The Great Wall
  • Hadrian's Wall (correct)

What characterized the social structure of the Celts?

<p>Tribal organization led by the strongest warrior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the contributions of Alfred the Great during the Anglo-Saxon period?

<p>He translated books into Old English (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated the Vikings to invade Britain in 800 AD?

<p>Overcrowding in Scandinavia and a desire for treasures. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant action did King Alfred the Great take against the Vikings?

<p>He divided England with the Vikings. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which geographical region did the Vikings originate from?

<p>Scandinavia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following elements shows the Viking influence in Britain?

<p>Town names ending in -by or -thorpe. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technological advantage did the Vikings have as sailors?

<p>Their ships could navigate through shallow waters. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country is NOT part of the United Kingdom?

<p>Ireland (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital city of Scotland?

<p>Edinburgh (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brexit indicates the departure of the UK from which organization?

<p>European Union (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of prose?

<p>Plot and characters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What literary device involves the repetition of the same consonant sound?

<p>Alliteration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of a tragedy in drama?

<p>Serious themes and often death (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the author of plays?

<p>Playwright (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capital of the United Kingdom?

<p>London (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

UK Countries

The United Kingdom is made up of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

UK Capital

The capital of the United Kingdom is London.

Brexit

The UK leaving the European Union.

Prose

Common form of written expression (like conversations, letters).

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Prose elements

A story, setting, characters, and narrator.

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Poem

Literary genre with lines and stanzas; sound + meaning are important.

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Poetry Devices

Rhyme, assonance, alliteration.

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Drama

Theatrical performance, can be tragic or comic.

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Tragedy

A serious play ending with character deaths.

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Comedy

A play with a light, funny theme.

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Playwright

The writer of a play.

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Actor

A person who performs in a play.

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Audience

The people watching a play.

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Viking Invasions

The Vikings began raiding and settling in Britain in the 9th century.

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Viking Origins

The Vikings originated from Scandinavia and used advanced seafaring skills.

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Viking Ships

Vikings used advanced and fast ships for sea travel and warfare.

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Viking Motivation

Land scarcity and a desire for riches fueled Viking expeditions.

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Alfred the Great

A British king who fought Viking invaders, eventually dividing the land with them

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Viking Place Names

Viking influence is evident in British place names, e.g. Whitby, Scunthorpe.

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British Britons

The original inhabitants of Great Britain

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Stonehenge

A prehistoric monument possibly a temple or astronomical calendar.

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Celts

Tribes in Britain before the Romans

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Druids

Celtic priests, judges, and healers

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Roman Britain

British territory ruled by the Roman Empire

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Hadrian's Wall

A Roman defense fortification in northern Britain

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Anglo-Saxons

Invaders from the continent who settled Britain

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Alfred the Great

Anglo-Saxon king who fought Vikings and promoted learning

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Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

A historical account written during the Anglo-Saxon era

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