British Education in India
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Questions and Answers

What was one of the main objectives of British rule in India?

  • Promotion of Indian customs and values
  • Territorial conquest only
  • Control over revenues only
  • Cultural mission of 'civilising the natives' (correct)

Why did the British feel the need to 'civilise the natives' in India?

  • To promote Indian customs and traditions
  • To learn from the Indian culture
  • To make Indians 'good subjects' as per British beliefs (correct)
  • To establish friendly relations with Indian rulers

Who was William Jones and what significant role did he play in India?

  • A linguist who also served as a judge at the Supreme Court (correct)
  • A military general who enforced British rule in Calcutta
  • An Indian freedom fighter advocating against British education
  • A religious leader propagating Indian culture in Europe

How did Indians react to British ideas about education?

<p>Indians accepted some British ideas but also developed their own views (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the approach of British Orientalism in India?

<p>Imposing Western values and education (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intellectual background did William Jones bring to India?

<p>Expertise in law and linguistics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of William Jones' studies in Calcutta?

<p>Sanskrit language and ancient sacred Hindu texts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the attitude of William Jones and Henry Thomas Colebrooke towards Indian civilization?

<p>They believed Indian civilization had reached its peak in the ancient past and then declined. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did many British Company officials in Calcutta argue for promoting Indian learning?

<p>To win the respect and acceptance of the native population by appreciating and preserving Indian heritage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the main goals of setting up the Asiatic Society of Bengal by William Jones and others?

<p>To understand and translate ancient Indian texts for wider dissemination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Jones and Colebrooke, why was it important to study the sacred and legal texts produced in ancient India?

<p>To uncover the true ideas and laws of Hindus and Muslims (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did many British officials believe should be taught in institutions to win the hearts of the natives?

<p>Ancient Indian texts, Sanskrit, and Persian literature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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