Breast Anatomy: Nipple and Areola
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the glandular tissue in the breast?

  • Regulates body temperature
  • Allows for milk production (correct)
  • Stores fatty tissue
  • Provides structural support

What is the purpose of the Montgomery glands in the areola?

  • To provide structural support
  • To secrete a protective lipid substance (correct)
  • To regulate body temperature
  • To produce milk

Why does the nipple become more erectile during stimulation?

  • Due to the presence of hair follicles
  • Due to the presence of smooth muscle fibers (correct)
  • Due to the presence of glandular tissue
  • Due to the presence of fatty tissue

What is the 'milk line' or ridge?

<p>An area where supernumerary nipples or breast tissue may appear (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the pigmentation of the nipple and areola during pregnancy and lactation?

<p>It increases during pregnancy and decreases after lactation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the arrangement of the glandular tissue in the breast?

<p>In a circular pattern (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the client do during the assessment of breast size and symmetry?

<p>Sit with arms hanging freely at sides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the nurse note when inspecting the breast skin?

<p>The overall skin tone of the client (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal pattern of breast veins?

<p>Veins radiate either horizontally and toward the axilla or vertically with a lateral flare (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an abnormal finding in the breast?

<p>Peau d'orange skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal color of the areola?

<p>Depends on the client's skin tone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may cause a prominent venous pattern in the breast?

<p>Malignancy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of normal nipples?

<p>They are usually everted (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible appearance of the breast associated with cancer?

<p>Orange peel appearance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of asking the client to perform certain maneuvers during a breast inspection?

<p>To inspect for retraction and dimpling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of supernumerary nipples?

<p>They appear along the embryonic 'milk line' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the breasts of an older client?

<p>They have smaller, flatter nipples (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During a breast inspection, what should the nurse observe about the direction of the nipples?

<p>They are in the same location on each breast (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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