18 Questions
What is the design feature of the National Congress building in Brazil characterized by?
Inverted dome
When was the Roman Catholic cathedral, with most of it set underground, completed?
1970
Which structure in Brasília echoes the design of the Supreme Federal Court?
Palácio da Alvorada
What is the primary function of the Itamaraty Palace in Brazil?
Ministry of Foreign Affairs headquarters
Which Brazilian architectural landmark features bronze sculptures of the four Evangelists by Dante Croce?
Roman Catholic cathedral
What architectural feature is common between the Supreme Federal Court, Palácio da Alvorada, and Itamaraty Palace in Brazil?
"Arches" colonnade
What is the name of the chapel designed by Oscar Niemeyer in the Pampulha region of Belo Horizonte?
Church of Saint Francis of Assisi
Which structure by Oscar Niemeyer is characterized by four undulating concrete parabolas with outdoor mosaics?
Church of Saint Francis of Assisi
What architectural style was the Church of Saint Francis of Assisi in Pampulha designed in?
Organic Modern
Which structure in the Centro Niemeyer complex is described as a sightseeing disk with panoramic windows atop a corkscrew staircase?
Tower
What shape do the swooping columns of the Cathedral of Brasília form?
Hyperboloid
Which structure in the Centro Niemeyer complex is characterized by a sloped red, white, and yellow building with concert seating?
Dome
What material did Oscar Niemeyer frequently use in his buildings during the early modernist era?
Reinforced concrete
In his design philosophy, what did Oscar Niemeyer believe was an essential aspect to any design?
Beauty
How did Oscar Niemeyer differ from other modernist architects in terms of design philosophy?
He focused on aesthetics over functionality
What architectural concept does the phrase 'form follows function' represent?
A space must be functional before anything else
What type of curves did Oscar Niemeyer find attractive and incorporate into his architectural designs?
Free-flowing and sensual curves
Which of the following is a signature feature of Oscar Niemeyer's architectural style?
White concrete and graceful curves
Test your knowledge on the iconic architectural landmarks in Brasília, including the Roman Catholic cathedral and the National Congress building. Learn about the unique features of these structures and their historical significance.
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