Brand Loyalty in Gamified Applications
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Questions and Answers

What aspect of brand loyalty was found to be significant in the context of gamified applications?

  • User identification with sports
  • User activation during interactions (correct)
  • Frequency of app usage
  • Length of user interaction
  • Which element was emphasized as important for stimulating users during app interactions?

  • User feedback options
  • Social sharing features
  • Gamification elements like badges (correct)
  • Advertising brand partnerships
  • What was discovered regarding the moderating effect of SIC on the gameful experience and brand loyalty?

  • It worked only for high engagement users.
  • It had a non-significant impact. (correct)
  • It directly increased brand loyalty.
  • It was positively correlated.
  • Which of the following is NOT indicated as necessary for cultivating brand loyalty in gamified experiences?

    <p>Emotional attachment to the brand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a suggested method to enhance user engagement in gamified applications?

    <p>Offering brand-related rewards for milestones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three dimensions that form the second-order construct of CBE?

    <p>Cognitive processing, activation, affection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which educational level showed the highest percentage of respondents?

    <p>Master or PhD degree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the cognitive processing dimension is true?

    <p>It measures users’ cognitive load and interest stimulation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many items measure the affection factor in the CBE model?

    <p>Four items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brand had the lowest percentage of loyalty in the study?

    <p>RunKeeper by Asics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the items used to measure activation?

    <p>I spend a lot of time using [brand]’s products compared to other brands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item measures brand loyalty according to the mentioned scales?

    <p>I prefer using [brand] over all other options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of respondents reported using branded applications?

    <p>35.6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does CBE play in the relationship between gameful experience and brand loyalty?

    <p>CBE fully mediates the relationship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which user characteristics are highlighted as influencing the acceptance of gamification in branded apps?

    <p>Individuals with high SIC.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does gamification contribute to user motivation?

    <p>It reinforces personal goals and enhances self-image.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of engagement does gamification primarily trigger among users?

    <p>Affective, cognitive, and behavioral engagement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does gamification influence exercise behavior in users?

    <p>It motivates users to maintain their exercise regimen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dimension of the gameful experience is particularly enhanced for individuals with high SIC?

    <p>Absorption dimension.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one potential outcome of integrating gamification in mobile applications?

    <p>Stronger brand ties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect users with high SIC find in sports gamification?

    <p>Ability to showcase their character and image.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of recent studies on gamification?

    <p>Understanding the roots and implications of gamification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a gamified experience influence customer behavior towards a brand?

    <p>It can directly enhance customer engagement with the brand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a little-known aspect of consumers' experiences with gamified applications?

    <p>How perceived gamified experiences shape attitudes and behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept helps to explain consumer preferences in gamification?

    <p>The match-up effect of consumer self-image and brand image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the literature, which of the following outcomes do gamification strategies lead to?

    <p>Increased customer engagement with a brand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What relationship does the study propose regarding gameful experience and brand outcomes?

    <p>Gameful experiences can determine brand outcomes directly and indirectly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of consumer experience remains under-explored in relation to branded sports apps?

    <p>Perceived gamified experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential drawbacks of gamification are suggested to be significant?

    <p>Potential misalignment with customer expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of ensuring the anonymity and confidentiality of the data collected from participants?

    <p>To avoid participant inference with the study's goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What frequency of app usage was reported by the highest percentage of participants?

    <p>Three times per week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of test was performed to assess the presence of common method bias in the study?

    <p>Variance inflation factor test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were participants allowed to add their email addresses at the end of the survey?

    <p>To participate in a raffle draw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by the VIF values ranging from 1.074 to 2.104 in the study?

    <p>Absence of common method bias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the DOM dimension capture about users while using the app?

    <p>Their feelings of influence and autonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT a reason for randomizing the order of dependent and independent variables in the study?

    <p>To increase participant engagement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many items are included in the DOM dimension that captures user feelings?

    <p>Four items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does gamification have on customer engagement according to the research?

    <p>It positively influences customer engagement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of self-image congruity (SIC) is specifically referred to in the study?

    <p>Actual self-image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is identified as a component of self-image congruity?

    <p>Social ideal self</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the research indicate about gamified applications in customer engagement, particularly in tourism?

    <p>They positively relate to customer engagement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, what aligns with the cognitive match in self-image congruity?

    <p>Individual’s self-concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of a sports app, which type of self-image is being matched to the image of sports as a leisure activity?

    <p>Actual self-image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What relationship did Jang et al. establish regarding gamifying customer experiences?

    <p>Gamifying leads to higher levels of engagement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is stated to help boost and maintain momentum between an app and its user?

    <p>Gamification mechanics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gamification in Sports Apps

    • Study explores impact of gameful experience on user behavior in branded sports apps
    • Proposes and tests a model linking gameful experience, brand loyalty, and intention to use gamified apps in sports context.
    • Examines mediating role of customer-brand engagement (CBE) and moderating role of self-image congruity (SIC)
    • Data collected from online forums, brand communities, and sporting events using 436 active users.
    • Results show gameful experience positively affects behavioral intentions, but not directly brand loyalty.
    • Relationship between gameful experience and loyalty is partially significant when mediated by CBE.
    • Users with high SIC show stronger use of gamified apps, while users with low SIC are more likely to engage with the brand.
    • Research adds to gamification literature in the sports sector by highlighting the importance of gameful experience in driving loyalty, behavioral intentions, and CBE.

    Evolution of Mobile Sports Apps

    • Global acceptance of mobile apps is rapidly increasing, particularly in fitness and sports.
    • Growing awareness of health and fitness is driving adoption.
    • Market size increased by 28% worldwide in 2021 reaching 385 million users.
    • Expected to reach US$8.03bn market volume by 2030.
    • Many brands are developing or acquiring sports apps to enhance engagement
    • 74% of new users discontinue app use within two weeks.

    Gamification Strategy

    • Gamification is using game design elements in non-game contexts to improve engagement.
    • It's been proven useful in motivating users across various contexts.
    • Brands integrate game elements like badges, rewards, leaderboards, and progress bars into branded sports apps.
    • Helps create more engaging user experience than traditional apps.

    Gameful Experience

    • Resulting feeling from interaction with gamified system.
    • Multidimensional, encompassing enjoyment, absorption, creative thinking, activation, absence of negative emotions, and dominance.
    • Validated instrument GAMEX (gameful experience scale) used for measurement.
    • Gamified experience is crucial for motivation and further engagement.

    Customer Brand Engagement (CBE)

    • Higher CBE influences users' intentions to use the app and their brand loyalty.
    • CBE is influenced by the gamified user experience.
    • Consists of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral components of brand activity.

    Self-Image Congruity (SIC)

    • Moderates the effects of gamified experience on relationships.
    • Perception of alignment between themselves and brand/app impacts brand loyalty and use of the gamified application.

    Research Hypotheses

    • H1: Gameful experience directly and positively influences brand loyalty.
    • H2: Gameful experience directly and positively influences behavioural intentions.
    • H3: CBE mediates effects of gameful experience on brand loyalty (partially supported).
    • H4: CBE mediates effects of gameful experience on behavioral intentions (fully supported).
    • H5: SIC moderates the influence of gameful experience on CBE (rejected: reversed impact).
    • H6: SIC moderates the influence of gameful experience on brand loyalty (rejected, no effect).
    • H7: SIC moderates the influence of gameful experience on behavioral intentions (accepted).

    Methodology

    • Study used PLS-SEM (partial least squares structural equation modelling) technique.
    • Survey of users of gamified sports apps with a focus on their perceptions of gamification elements.
    • Questionnaire measured demographics, gamification aspects, CBE, brand loyalty, behavioural intentions, and SIC
    • Common method bias assessed through survey design and statistical analysis to ensure validity of findings

    Discussion

    • Findings suggest user experience is critical, not only game mechanics.
    • Gameful experience impacts intentions to use the app, but direct impact on brand loyalty is limited; mediation through CBE is key driver.
    • Users with higher SIC experience can have reduced impact of gamified experience on engagement.
    • Gamified apps should focus on aspects like activation and absence of negative emotions, particularly for higher SIC users.

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    Description

    This quiz explores key factors influencing brand loyalty within gamified applications. It examines aspects like user engagement, cognitive processing, and the dimensions of consumer brand experience. Test your understanding of the required elements for cultivating loyalty in these interactive platforms.

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