Brain vs
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Questions and Answers

Which two complex systems are often compared to each other?

  • The computer and the heart
  • The brain and the heart
  • The heart and the lungs
  • The brain and the computer (correct)

What are the elementary units in the brain and the computer?

  • Atoms and electrons
  • Protons and photons
  • Cells and circuits
  • Neurons and transistors (correct)

What do the global architectures of the computer and the brain consist of?

  • Input, output, central processing, and memory (correct)
  • Input, output, processing, and storage
  • Input, output, central memory, and processing
  • Input, output, storage, and circuits

What advantages does the computer have over the brain in terms of basic operations?

<p>Speed and precision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed of elementary operations in the brain compared to the computer?

<p>At best 103 per second (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the computer represent quantities with any desired precision?

<p>Through binary digits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the precision of most quantities in the nervous system according to empirical evidence?

<p>1 in 102 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a notable difference between the brain and a computer in terms of information processing?

<p>The brain uses parallel processing, while computers use serial processing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enables the brain to outperform the computer in many complex tasks?

<p>Parallel processing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the brain process information in the example of following the trajectory of a tennis ball?

<p>Information flows from the eye to the brain and then to the spinal cord. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key property of the nervous system that contributes to improved speed and precision?

<p>Use-dependent modification of circuits (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of signaling do neurons utilize to integrate multiple inputs?

<p>Analog signaling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between the signaling mode of elementary units in a computer and neurons?

<p>Computers use digital signaling, while neurons use analog signaling. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What enables the computer to perform tasks with high precision in sequential processing steps?

<p>High power consumption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been incorporated into modern computers based on inspiration from the brain?

<p>Parallel processing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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